May 30, 2012                      HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY PROCEEDINGS                    Vol. XLVII No. 40


The House met at 2:00 p.m.

MR. SPEAKER (Wiseman): Order, please!

Admit strangers.

Today we are very pleased to welcome to our galleries forty individuals from the 50 Plus Brigus and Area Seniors Club from the District of Harbour Main.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Today, they are accompanied by their group leader Bill Smith, and their bus driver Tom Costello.

We are also very pleased today to have in our galleries Jeana Bowen of Riverhead, St. Mary's Bay, who recently participated in the Canadian Council for the Blind Athletic Sports Recreation Games and was named Best Totally Blind Female Athlete for Atlantic Canada.

Welcome to our galleries.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

Statements by Members

MR. SPEAKER: Today we will have members' statements from: the Member for the District of Placentia – St. Mary's by leave; the Member for the District of Fortune Bay – Cape La Hune; the Member for the District of St. John's Centre; the Member for the District of Bay Verte – Springdale; the Member for the District of Lake Melville; and the Member for the District of Humber Valley.

The hon. the Member for the District of Placentia – St. Mary's.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. F. COLLINS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, I am pleased today to rise in this hon. House to pay tribute to Jeana Bowen of Riverhead, St. Mary's Bay.

Two weeks ago, Jeana participated in the Canadian Council for the Blind Atlantic Sports and Recreation Games, which were held in the Province for the first time. Jeana participated in the totally blind under fifty category. Jeana competed in eleven of the fourteen events, and won first place ribbons in the sixty metre run, the 100 metre run, discus throwing and javelin throwing, as well as second and third place ribbons in other events.

For her efforts, Mr. Speaker, Jeana was named the Best Totally Blind Female Athlete for Atlantic Canada, the first time this award has ever been won by a person from this Province. She is looking forward to defending her award at the games next year in Moncton.

Mr. Speaker, Jeana says that participation in events like this help her keep her self-confidence and independence. I have known Jeana for almost seven years, and she is an inspiration to everyone who knows her and has earned the admiration and respect of her community.

Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this hon. House to join with me in congratulating Jeana on her amazing achievement.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Fortune Bay – Cape La Hune.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS PERRY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I rise in this hon. House today to pay tribute to professional artist Ruth Lawrence for receiving the 2011 Artist of the Year Award from the Newfoundland and Labrador Arts Council.

Since her graduation from Conrad Fitzgerald Academy of English Harbour West, Ruth has demonstrated that hard work, determination, and a strong belief in yourself does ensure that dreams can come true. She is an amazingly talented artist who has performed more than 100 roles in professional theatre, film, television, musicals, and radio productions. She also chairs the board for Neighbourhood Dance Works and is executive director of the Nickel Independent Film Festival.

Ruth's commitment and dedication is second to none, and we are all so glad that she made her choice to practice her profession here at home. All residents of Fortune Bay – Cape La Hune are very proud of our Newfoundland treasure, and we highly commend her determination to excel as an artist.

I ask that all members join with me in congratulating her remarkable talent. Well done, Ruth, you are truly an inspiration to us all to follow our dreams and we look forward to your new efforts.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's Centre.

MS ROGERS: Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honour and congratulate the work of Bridges to Hope on Cookstown Road in St. John's Centre. Guided by the compassion and expertise of program Director Derek Winsor, the four staff and a whole host of volunteers have created several innovative programs to help lift people out of poverty.

Through their Food Pantry, they have assisted 2,835 people, including 510 children, since this January alone. In the community kitchen every day, Chef Andrew teaches eight new people how to cook nutritious, delicious meals on a budget. Many are single moms trying to make ends meet.

Wednesdays, Chef and participants bake 100 loaves of whole grain bread to distribute at the Food Pantry, and in summer months he runs a youth cooking program.

If that weren't enough, Bridges to Hope and their supporters prepare and distribute 500 book bags at the beginning of the school year, 300 Christmas hampers, and with Daybreak, operate a toy lending library two days a week, providing developmental toys to families who could not otherwise afford them.

Bridges to Hope say: "Poverty can rob people of many things except hope. We are the bridge. Let's make a difference!"

Mr. Speaker, I would like the whole House to congratulate Derek and team for the incredible difference that they do make.

Thank you.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Baie Verte – Springdale.

MR. POLLARD: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

On Saturday, May 11, I had the privilege to attend a very unique health care fundraiser in Baie Verte.

The fourth annual Victorian Tea Party is a fundraiser to develop a therapeutic wander garden for long-term care residents who struggle with dementia in the region.

Health care staff and other volunteers sold costumes and chair covers, polished silver, built a backdrop, handled delicate china teapots and dishes, and prepared a delicious selection of finger foods. A wonderful and elegant environment was created in the modern Copper Ridge Academy gymnasium.

The event has grown in popularity, with 161 people experiencing the valued Mother's Day tradition in the community.

Huge accolades go out to Tracy Comeau, Central Health Director of Health Services for Baie Verte, for spearheading the event, and to all of the Baie Verte Peninsula Health Centre staff for their contribution.

I ask all hon. members to congratulate Ms Comeau and her team of volunteers for a wonderful event and wish them well in their quest to create the first therapeutic wander garden in the Province.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Lake Melville.

MR. RUSSELL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, I am pleased t rise today in this hon. House to congratulate the high school graduates of Lake Melville School in the beautiful town of North West River, who celebrated this milestone on May 5, 2012.

The four graduates are Max Matthews, Brooke Davey, Sammi Rae Brown, and Tom Rich.

I would also like to thank the principal of Lake Melville School, Mr. Barry Flynn, for all of his hard work he has put into the students over the years. I would also like to thank the staff for their ongoing support of these students.

I ask all hon. members of this House to join with me and congratulate these four students on their successes and a great achievement.

Congratulations, graduates of 2012; here is wishing you all the very best for your future!

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Humber Valley.

MR. BALL: I rise in this hon. House today to commend the Elwood Envirothon Team of Deer Lake on their recent victory at the provincial Envirothon competition held earlier this month.

This team of five youth has helped create a provincial precedent as Elwood has been the winner of four of the past five consecutive Envirothon provincial championships. Under the direction of team coaches Fred Pearson and Oral Roberts, this group met regularly since October to study environmental issues.

Mr. Speaker, this team will now represent our Province as they travel to Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania for the International Canon Envirothon Competition on July 1. I would like to congratulate the team members Mark Murdoch, Erin Pearson, Michaela Pye, Bethany Roberts, and Brittany Ropson.

I would also like to commend Elwood Regional High as this victory amounted to seven provincial titles for the Deer Lake School since they have been taking part in Envirothon competitions.

Mr. Speaker, I ask all hon. members to stand with me and congratulate this group of exceptional youth and their team coaches, and wish them every success as they represent our Province on the international scene.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Statements by Ministers.

Statements by Ministers

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Recreation.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. DALLEY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I rise in this hon. House today to announce Team Newfoundland and Labrador's mission staff for the 2013 Canada Summer Games in Sherbrooke, Quebec.

The seventeen-member team will be led by Chef de Mission Michelle Healey of St. John's and Assistant Chefs de Mission Rod Snow of Mount Pearl and Karen Sherriffs of St. John's. This is the second time Ms Healey and Mr. Snow will take on these roles, having also served in the 2011 Canada Winter Games. Ms Healey is currently Director of Athletics with Memorial University and Mr. Snow is Manager and High Performance Director with the Newfoundland and Labrador Sport Centre. Ms Sherriffs is a Community Program Supervisor with the City of St. John's.

Other members joining them are Gary Martin of Mount Pearl, Allison Sturge of St. John's, Peter Butt of Twillingate, Gregory Pittman of Clarenville, Robert Goulding of Grand Falls-Windsor, Jamie Jewers of Clarenville, Doug Redmond of St. John's, David Kennedy of Carbonear, Michelle Carroll of St. John's, Dave Feener of St. John's, Laura Cole of Outer Cove, Colin Carroll of Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Janet Facey of Tilting, and Angela King of Flatrock.

The mission staff team will provide logistical support and assistance to over 350 provincial athletes on their quest to reach the podium at the country's most prestigious sports competition.

The time, effort, and commitment of these volunteers prior to and during the two-week-long event will certainly play an important role in the team's overall Canada Games experience. Their dedication and efforts are commendable and appreciated.

Mr. Speaker, our Province continues to produce outstanding athletes who, year after year, compete successfully on the provincial, national, and international stage. We remain committed to the continued growth of athletic excellence in Newfoundland and Labrador as outlined in our recreation and sport strategy, Active, Healthy Newfoundland and Labrador.

We thank everyone involved in this event, including coaches, managers, parents, and volunteers. The dreams of many young athletes of Newfoundland and Labrador will be fulfilled with their support.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Bay of Islands.

MR. JOYCE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I thank the minister for an advance copy. I also would like to congratulate all the volunteers; Michelle, Rod, and Karen for their volunteer work; and all the mission staff. I know as participants in the Canada Games some of the challenges this mission staff must have to keep the athletes in line sometimes in ensuring that everything is running smoothly at times. I know the Member for Port de Grave was on a lot of Canada Games teams; I know his contribution also with the Canada Games teams from Newfoundland and Labrador. I just want to recognize that because I know the contribution that he made on many times.

To all the athletes, you have a great team going with you. Minister, I would be remiss if I did not mention that I noticed there is no one west of Grand Falls. The next time when there is a mission staff, I encourage you to include the West Coast for the mission staff. Not taking away the qualifications of the people who are on this mission staff, but I just want to make that and just put a plug in for the West Coast. There are a lot of fine people on the West Coast who would love to participate in that.

I say congratulations to all the athletes; you have a fine team taking care of you. To the athletes, you will have an experience of a lifetime because it is a great adventure; it is a great bit of fun. To the mission staff who are going to keep everybody in line, Newfoundland and Labrador has a great reputation at the Canada Games. I know from a participant and from a person who attended many games that Newfoundland and Labrador – and it is because of volunteers like here helping out with the staff, helping out with all the athletes.

Thank you very much. Congratulations to them all.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Member for St. John's Centre.

MS ROGERS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I, too, would like to thank the minister for an advance copy of his statement. I would like to congratulate Chef de Mission Michelle Healey, and Assistant Chefs de Mission Rod Snow and Karen Sherriffs, and the other members of the mission staff who will be providing support to our athletes at the Canada Summer Games in Quebec. It is extremely important that we support athletic excellence in our Province. Sports and recreation strategies are very important, and not only for supporting elite athletes but for also encouraging and supporting all our youth in both schools and communities to be active and healthy.

To all the members of Team Newfoundland and Labrador, you make us proud. Bonne chance and bon voyage!

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services and the Minister Responsible for Francophone Affairs.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, I rise today in this hon. House to inform my colleagues that today, May 30, is Provincial Francophonie Day.

Mr. Speaker, in 1999, the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador passed an Order in Council designating May 30 Provincial Francophonie Day. May 30 is a very symbolic day for the Francophone and Acadian community in Newfoundland and Labrador. It was on this date in 1987 that the first sod was turned on the site of the future Sainte-Anne School and Community Centre at Mainland on the Port au Port Peninsula, which, of course, is the traditional heart of the Province's French-speaking community.

Depuis cette date, Monsieur le Président, les Francophones, les Acadiens et leurs nombreux amis et partenaires, y compris le gouvernement de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador, se réunissent le 30 mai tous les ans pour lever le drapeau franco-terre-neuvien-et-labradorien qui exprime l'esprit et la ténacité de la communauté.

Although I was unable to be there personally last week, the provincial government continued its long-standing tradition of partnering with the Francophone Federation of Newfoundland and Labrador to mark Provincial Francophonie Day with a flag-raising ceremony just outside of these doors. My colleague, the Member for Port au Port, represented the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador at this event and helped raise the flag outside of Confederation Building.

Monsieur le Président, cette manifestation a été un grand succès et les élèves de l'école francophone locale, l'École des Grands-Vents, ont montré leur fierté communautaire en faisant flotter des drapeaux et en se joignant à la chorale francophone, La Rose de Vents, pour chanter Ô Canada et l'hymne de Terre-Neuve.

Mr. Speaker, I ask all members of this hon. House to join me in congratulating the Francophone and Acadian community of Newfoundland and Labrador for is tireless efforts to protect and promote the French language in this Province. This past year, this community has been successful in launching a French-language tourism Web site and initiating a project aimed at enhancing youth identity, which is key to the success of French as a vital language in Newfoundland and Labrador. The provincial government is proud to have been a partner on both those projects, as well as several others.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Member for Burgeo – La Poile.

MR. A. PARSONS: Merci beaucoup, Mr. Speaker.

Merci beaucoup to the minister for an advance copy of her statement. Je ne parle pas français; therefore, I will continue en anglais.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. A. PARSONS: Today we do indeed celebrate our Province's Francophone and Acadian history, and I want to join with the government in recognizing the Francophone and Acadian community. It was twenty-five years ago that the French Newfoundland and Labrador flag was first raised in Mainland on the West Coast, La Grand'Terre. We have a couple of thousand Francophones living in our Province and it is important that we invest in and celebrate the Francophone and Acadian heritage within our Province.

French-speaking Newfoundlanders and Labradorians contribute significantly to our Province. I applaud the Francophone and Acadian community in its launch of a French-language tourism site, which is in keeping with our bilingual nation as well as their project promoting youth identity, which is crucial in the survival of the language in this Province.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Third Party.

MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.

I thank the minister for the advance copy of her statement.

C'est un vrai plaisir pour moi de dire félicitations aux Francophones et aux Acadiens qui habite Terre Neuve et Labrador à l'occasion de la Journée provinciale de la Francophonie.

I was pleased to be at this ceremony again this year to celebrate their cultures with them. It is encouraging especially to see how far French language has come in this Province in the last forty years, especially in our educational system.

I have the honour of saying that I was a member of the first Ministerial Advisory Committee on French in Education in this Province for a minister of the Progressive Conservative government. I am delighted to see that so much of what we recommended at that time has become a reality.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Oral Questions.

Oral Questions

MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

As early as April 25, 2011, the consultants at Eastern Health hired to do its operational review gave its first recommendations to the Eastern Health board. Those consultants gathered input from managers at Eastern Health, but at no time consulted with the front line staff or their representatives.

I ask the Premier: Can you explain why such an extensive operational review aimed at improving efficiencies at Eastern Health could be conducted without consulting the very people who would be required and asked to implement those changes?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, perhaps what we should look at is what this benchmarking process is all about. Benchmarking is comparing one organization with another of comparable size, comparable program offerings, et cetera. That is what has happened here, Eastern Health comparing various facilities with various other facilities across the Province. That was the first bit. That is data gathering, Mr. Speaker.

Once the data is brought back, Mr. Speaker, it is taken and then the people at Eastern Health worked with their employees to come up with the recommendations. The recommendations do not come from outside, Mr. Speaker. The recommendations come from the employees at Eastern Health itself. It is grassroots up and that is the procedure that has been followed.

Very clearly, Mr. Speaker, employees were very much involved in making the recommendations. Managers will be very vigilant in seeing that these recommendations are carried through.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: It is interesting to hear the minister talk about how they were consulted because, actually, what we heard yesterday was quite different. We heard union representatives use words like blindsided and not seeing this at all. The fact that managers were consulted really was not the question. The question for me was if you want to successfully implement those changes, you really need to be talking to the people who will be required to do the implementation.

Mr. Speaker, Eastern Health keeps referencing the comparators that consultants use to determine the appropriate benchmarks for Eastern Health and to justify their conclusions and their recommendations. This comparative information has not been provided to the public or the organizations representing the staff impacted by these recommendations.

I ask the minister: Will this information be made available to all the affected groups and the concerned parties?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Heath and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, once again, what we are talking about is a comparison of data. That is what has been supplied to us. There is no report; it is a matter of data. What we cannot do is we cannot share data from various other organizations around this country, Mr. Speaker. That is private, individualized information. It has been made available to Eastern Health so that they can look at the comparisons, but we cannot release data from other hospitals, other organizations around the country.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: We understand the information from other health care authorities is owned by those, but we had the consultant group that actually collected this on behalf of Eastern Health and then were required to compile all that data to put it into the action plan or the recommendations. That is the kind of things that we are asking for. I know there is no report, but the managers were actually challenged to implement the changes. The leaders of NAPE, the Nurses' Union, and CUPE feel that they were blindsided, as I said, by this announcement. They were concerned by the recommendations in the operational review, particularly on how they would be implemented without impacting the level of care provided to patients.

Without having received input from these groups, how can you ensure that these recommendations will not negatively impact the level of care and services at Eastern Health?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, the first part of the commentary, again having to do with the recommendations. Recommendations did not come to us, Mr. Speaker. We took the data and then we used that to develop our own recommendations. It is not a matter of a report out there that we can pass over. We do not have a report, we simply have the data. We are developing our own recommendations, or Eastern Health is, based on that. That is the first part.

In terms of being blindsided, Mr. Speaker, we talk about unions being blindsided. What happened there, Mr. Speaker, was that there was a very measured, organized process by which Eastern Health intended to talk to people of Newfoundland and Labrador, its own employees, MHAs here in the House of Assembly, members of the Opposition, and members of the media. It was the people opposite who blindsided the unions when they went out ahead of everybody else.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: (Inaudible) do that because if you go back to the report that was given by Eastern Health yesterday you will find that as far back as April 2011 there were early recommendations given to the managers and directors at Eastern Health. This has been a year in the making right now. There were some calls made last week too, so it was only obvious – we were not blindsided here; it is when people heard it from media reports, that was the problem.

The Eastern Health Regional Authority was created by your government in 2005 when you amalgamated seven health care boards. Your government was warned that the amalgamation could create an uncontrollable monster from a financial efficiency and administrative perspective.

I ask the Premier: Why did it take seven years to realize things were not operating properly at Eastern Health, while you continued to pour money into the deficits year after year?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, again, we are given conflicting advice. They tell us to spend, spend, spend, spend on the other side of the House, a daily call here in this House of Assembly.

MS JONES: (Inaudible).

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: I hear the MHA for Cartwright – L'Anse au Clair; her voice, again, today, loudest as it usually is, is calling for us to spend, spend, spend and invest in health care, but, Mr. Speaker, did not have the sense to ask the same question her colleague from Burgeo – La Poile asked here in the House last night, to say: we know we are spending a lot of money in health care and in this Province, Mr. Speaker, but are we getting value for the money?

That is the question that has been posed in health care and that is what Eastern Health is trying to ensure.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I know, at least from the Official Opposition's perspective, we have been on record many times when you talk about investments in health, but outcomes are important. When you do not consult with the very people that are going to be asked to implement those changes, that is where we have a big problem today, Mr. Speaker.

According to your government, the reason for creating the board was to make more accountable health authorities. The boards were supposed to find efficiencies in administration. The AG confirmed in 2007 that this did not happen. In fact, the CEO has confirmed that Eastern Health was amongst the worst financial performers in the country.

I ask the Premier: Why did your government not provide proper oversight to control the board's expenditures as opposed to propping up huge deficits?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, I am not exactly clear what the Leader of the Opposition is putting before us here today. Does he want the health care boards to review their spending or does he not, Mr. Speaker? Is this a good exercise or not a good exercise? It is certainly not clear in his messaging here today.

As part of a due diligence process, when you are in charge of the public purse, whether it be in health care, education, or other forms of governance, Mr. Speaker, we have a responsibility and an obligation to the people of this Province to ensure that they are getting quality services and their money is being spent correctly. That is what is happening, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: We will be very clear; from our point of view, we have no problem with dealing with inefficiencies. If you have a coffee shop that is losing $260,000 a year, yes, you deal with that. That has been in place since, we have been told, 1995.

AN HON. MEMBER: How come you (inaudible)?

MR. BALL: You were here in 2003. The information about the coffee shop operation at the Health Sciences –

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. BALL: Maybe you will answer the question. When you answer the question, we will find out.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. BALL: The information about the coffee shop operation at the Health Sciences Centre and its $260,000 loss last year has gathered much public comment today. This business has been in operation for several years. Surely the viability of a single business should have been known for some years through the internal financial auditing procedures at Eastern Health.

I ask the Premier: Will you make available the financial information for this outlet since it has been in operation?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Mr. Speaker, the coffee shop at Eastern Health has been in operation, in fact was brought in, in 1995, by members opposite. I would assume they have some of the statistics that they are already looking for.

Mr. Speaker, if the members opposite think that the level of scrutiny that we do over a $3 billion expenditure in health care is to take every single health authority and work down line by line by line through every piece of that, I do not know what they are thinking over there. Mr. Speaker, let me tell you what is happening. What is absolutely incredulous is that we have found a way; Eastern Health is leading the way on finding ways to improve health care in Newfoundland and Labrador, to improve inefficiencies and to be able to put money into other programs as they come to a balanced budget. That is good work, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

On several occasions in the House, the Minister Responsible for Fire and Emergency Services stated that any documentation he had on search and rescue in relation to the Makkovik tragedy would be tabled. The Premier also gave the impression that the Province's internal review they were conducting would be tabled at the same time as the correspondence from the federal government. However, on Monday the Premier stated that this internal review was not a written document.

I ask her today to clarify once and for all: Was there an internal review? Was it a written document? If so, why won't you table it?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, I understand that the Member for Cartwright – L'Anse au Clair and the House Leader for the Opposition has some difficulty from time to time with her recall. That is why we have Hansard in this House, Mr. Speaker.

There is nowhere in Hansard that she will find me promising or committing to make available a written report on an internal review with the Fire and Emergency Services. What I did say in this House, Mr. Speaker, was that a review of protocols was going to take place within FES in concert with the Department of Municipal Affairs, and that has taken place, took place very early in February, Mr. Speaker.

So, no, there is no written report, Mr. Speaker, for me to file here in the House, nor have I ever promised same.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Opposition House Leader.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

The Premier left the impression, and the minister did commit to table it.

Mr. Speaker, on April, 26 in the House the Premier stated that the internal review was completed and reported upon. She also stated on Monday that after this review, Fire and Emergency Services made adjustments to their protocols.

I ask the Premier today: Where is the report, and what adjustments to the protocols were made? Please outline them.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Municipal Affairs.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. O'BRIEN: Mr. Speaker, just to clarify for the hon. member, when I spoke on this tragic issue some time ago, and we have spoken on it many, many times, there was no such thing as a report that would be tabled in this House other than the time frame and the timelines associated with the search itself, which has been tabled in this House previously by the Premier this week, along with the correspondence that we had with the Minister of Defence, the hon. Minister Peter MacKay. That is exactly what we committed to and exactly what we have done. We have had discussions with our counterparts in regard to the various levels of protocols, with the RCMP and JRCC, to review the protocols to see if we can tighten anything up, which we do in all cases in regard to IGOR or whatever it may be. We always review our practices to see if we can make them better.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

The Opposition House Leader.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Again, I repeat, on April 26 - and this is why we have Hansard - the Premier stated that the internal review was completed and reported upon. We are not sure where it was reported to, who it was reported to, or what was contained in that report, or how that report was done. What we do know is that there was no complete, formal, written, internal investigation done by the provincial government in the failed search in Makkovik.

I ask the Premier: Why was it not done, and why will you not call a public inquiry?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, we have a number of search and rescue operations that take place in this Province on an annual basis, and we have an obligation to ensure that the best service that we can provide to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador, in concert with other resources we have to call upon, is available to them. We do not do a formal review after every time we conduct a search or rescue, Mr. Speaker. That is the facts of it, Mr. Speaker, and FES did review its protocols, in concert with the Department of Municipal Affairs. That was reported upon to Cabinet, Mr. Speaker, and we are satisfied with the protocols that we have in place. We have searched out further information and do not see the need for an inquiry, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.

MS JONES: Mr. Speaker, you need a Hansard to follow what the Premier says. One day she is talking about how they changed protocols, and now they are saying that there was not any change.

Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the Premier this question: Are there any agreements in place today to sell Muskrat Falls power to mining companies that are developing in Labrador?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. KENNEDY: Mr. Speaker, I have indicated on numerous occasions that we are in discussions with the mining companies. When I say we, I am talking about the government and Nalcor, Mr. Speaker. We have indicated clearly that if companies are interested in purchasing power, that we will do our best to get it to them. I have also indicated clearly, Mr. Speaker, to the member of the Opposition, that Muskrat Falls power holds the key to providing mining companies in Labrador with the power they need and satisfying the needs of the Island.

So, hopefully, and I look forward to the day when the member for Labrador will get up and vote for Muskrat Falls, as I know she will.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Opposition House Leader.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

If there has been an offer of power made to these mining companies, I would like to ask the minister: What companies they have offered power to? In addition, I would like to ask him what the terms of that offer included? Does it include the mining companies building the transmission capacity, and was there an industrial rate set and offered to these companies?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. KENNEDY: Yes, Mr. Speaker.

I would like, first, to indicate that I know the member opposite met with Mr. Martin and Nalcor today and her attitude certainly was not a good one, Mr. Speaker.

What we are doing and what we have indicated is that there will be power available with Muskrat Falls, Mr. Speaker, if it is sanctioned and developed. Mr. Speaker, there are no firm contracts signed. I have met with all these companies. There is only one company that said we are willing to buy power. We are in discussions, Mr. Speaker, with these companies and if they want to sign firm contracts, then we will guarantee the power if Muskrat Falls is sanctioned, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Opposition House Leader.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I had a very courteous meeting with Ed Martin this morning, and a very informative meeting, I would like to say to you, Minister. I am absolutely shocked if Mr. Martin would have said anything that would be any different than that.

Mr. Speaker, in order to use Muskrat Falls power in Labrador, you need to build a 350 kilovolt line from Churchill Falls to Labrador West.

I would like to ask the government: Has there been any analysis done on this line in terms of the EIS, the construction time frame, or the cost? You can bury your face, Premier, but you cannot stand in the House and say we are going to do something for Labrador, and then do nothing – then do nothing.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. KENNEDY: Maybe the member opposite should look at her own motivations for making these kinds of comments, Mr. Speaker. Self interest at times, Mr. Speaker, is something that leads to problems.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. KENNEDY: Mr. Ball was present there today, too.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. KENNEDY: Your behaviour was –

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

I ask members to direct their comments to the Chair.

MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

The Opposition Leader, Mr. Speaker, I understand was very polite.

Mr. Speaker, in terms of the Muskrat Falls power – and I am going to be speaking to this in Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given – we have made it clear on numerous occasions that if Muskrat Falls is developed, there will be power available for development. We are not going to develop Muskrat Falls simply to supply power to mining companies, Mr. Speaker. There has to be the replacement of Holyrood. When all of that is done, Mr. Speaker, then what we will look at is the provision of power to these companies.

Mr. Speaker, the Liberals have to make a decision as to whether or not they support Muskrat Falls –

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Third Party.

MS MICHAEL: People are asking how Eastern Health can cut 385 positions and make other changes to the tune of $43 million without affecting the quality of patient care.

Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: Could she clearly outline how their Department of Health is going to monitor the changes so that they will not affect patient care?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, the vast majority of the changes that will be made Eastern Health will be made in terms of jobs that will be gone through attrition; however, when it comes to monitoring what is happening over there that will continue to happen as it always has. Mr. Speaker, this process, as was indicated earlier today, started about a year ago. For example, the issues around constant care, those are not brand-new initiatives. Those are initiatives that were learned along the way, Mr. Speaker –

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MS SULLIVAN: Therefore, Mr. Speaker, Eastern Health has been monitoring the process of how that is unfolding and how the new initiative is working itself through.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Third Party.

MS MICHAEL: Thank you very much, Mr. Speaker.

The Conservative's 2004 Throne Speech claimed striking the right balance between quality health care and an efficient, sustainable system required them to make four regional health boards. Yesterday's report from Eastern Health shows clearly that their plan has not worked.

Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: Will she recognize the mess they have created and put in place an external review to assess how the whole system is working?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Here we go again, Mr. Speaker. Almost every time the Leader of the Third Party gets on their feet she is calling for a review of something. Mr. Speaker, there are only 500,000 of us in this Province and four health boards serve us very well. There are a lot of people in this country, Mr. Speaker, who would argue that four health boards for 500,000 people is far too much administration.

Mr. Speaker, health care in this Province is very, very, very good. You only have to tune in to any kind of television show like the Janeway Telethon, for example, to hear wonderful stories about the health care that is provided to Newfoundlanders and Labradorians through those four health care authorities. Do we have challenges? Yes, but we are prepared to meet them in exercises like this.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Third Party.

MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

New census data shows our Province has a higher proportion of seniors than ever before. These are people who have worked and paid into the health care system their whole lives and who will now need it more than ever.

Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: Where is the long-term and home care strategy that this government has been promising for years?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Health and Community Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MS SULLIVAN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, as I pointed out yesterday, when we make commitments we are going to see those commitments come to reality. We talked about a long-term care strategy, Mr. Speaker. We are in the final stages of having that long-term care strategy put together. You are going to see that very, very soon.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Third Party.

MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Nalcor would not be spending millions of dollars of taxpayers' money building a road to Muskrat Falls unless it was certain that Muskrat Falls would be sanctioned by this government.

Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: What is the point of a special debate in the House if Muskrat Falls hydro project is a fait accompli?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Martin and Nalcor have indicated that as you get toward the Decision Gate 3 process, Mr. Speaker, you spend money to determine your cost. The best way to determine what overruns you will face is by taking certain steps. So what is going on, we are preparing for the decision, if sanction is granted. No decision has been made. We are open to discussion, and what Nalcor is doing is preparing for sanction and determining how the cost will come out so that all the information can be provided. What I would say to the member opposite, why does she not just speak to Thomas Mulcair or Jack Harris? They can help her out.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Leader of the Third Party.

MS MICHAEL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Last year, Nalcor built roads on the West Coast to potential oil drilling sites which were never used, expensive roads to nowhere at taxpayers' expense. Now Nalcor is building this road to Muskrat Falls before sanction.

I say to the Premier, she claims that her government are prudent fiscal managers; I ask: How does building an expensive road to nowhere fit with that claim?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, it is important sometimes to spend money in order to make money.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: That is exactly what is happening in this Province. Mr. Speaker, we know there is oil on the West Coast of this Province. It bubbles up to the top of the ground. It is incumbent on us to spend some money to firm up our reserves, Mr. Speaker. It is important to the economic future of Newfoundland and Labrador.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Mr. Speaker, the Leader of the Third Party wants Newfoundlanders and Labradorians to risk nothing, companies to risk everything, come in and operate in this Province, and not even be able to count on the agreements they have signed with the government of the day, because if they come in, they are going to revisit all of those agreements and make sure they pay more.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's North.

MR. KIRBY: Mr. Speaker, when schools are not provided with the numbers of teachers they need –

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. KIRBY: – the students most in need of special attention suffer. Teachers have told us –

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. KIRBY: – that the current teacher allocation model fails to meet the needs of students with special needs.

I ask the Minister of Education: How many more students need to fall behind before he orders a review of the teacher allocation formula?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. JACKMAN: Mr. Speaker, I do not know how many times I have to say it for the member to get the message. We have the best teacher-student allocation amongst all of the provinces in Canada. Second, one in every seven teachers that are allocated are allocated for special education services.

Mr. Speaker, what we are providing to the students of this Province is the best that can be offered in Canada. I make no apologies for it and we will continue it, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's North.

MR. KIRBY: Mr. Speaker, teachers are telling us that special needs education and inclusion are deprived of funds by this government's formula-driven teacher allocation process.

When will the Minister of Education finally stop making excuses and order an immediate review of his flawed and outdated teacher allocation formula?

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Oh, oh!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Education.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. JACKMAN: Mr. Speaker, I caution the people watching, because we will remember that it was only about a week or so ago that the hon. member got up and talked about all the kindergarten classes that were over the size of twenty. I had to point out, after I researched it, that none of the classes in this Province had more than twenty students in their class.

Mr. Speaker, I say again: will there be challenges in special needs? Certainly, there always will be. Teachers are the best-qualified ones that we have across the country, better than most across the country. They are qualified to meet the needs. Schools and school boards have teams that work together to formulate plans to deal with these special circumstances.

Mr. Speaker, make no apologies for the system that we have in place (inaudible).

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.

MR. MURPHY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

In 2008, the Transportation Safety Board of Canada recommended the replacement of voyage data recorders in ferries. The minister of the day said that they were looking into getting the data recorders at that particular time. Mr. Speaker, just one of the provincial ferries had these important recording devices then.

Can the minister tell this House if all ferries under the Newfoundland and Labrador Government's charge have these recorders installed?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Transportation and Works.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. HEDDERSON: Mr. Speaker, let me say right off the top that when it comes to safety, especially with our transportation system, in particular ferries, everything has been done to make sure that those ferries are safe. As a matter of fact, Mr. Speaker, those ferries will not go into service unless they are absolutely certified, that everything is of working order, and that they are absolutely safe.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.

MR. MURPHY: Mr. Speaker, his answer really was not clear. We still do not know if the recorders are in.

I will ask about the incident this morning. The incident on the Bell Island ferry this morning shines more light onto the problems with our aging fleet; the ferries on the Tickle are no different when it comes to the need for replacement.

Mr. Speaker, I ask the minister: What is the plan for the Bell Island ferry's replacement?

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Transportation and Works.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. HEDDERSON: Mr. Speaker, we are talking about boats in the water. There are times when they will scrape the wharf, where they bump up against the wharf. That incident this morning, Mr. Speaker, was an incident that occurs very rarely.

Upon arrival in port, the propulsion went down and, for a boat length, the boat drifted. Again, the crew acted very quickly, got the visor down, got the anchor out, and minimized the damage; note, minimum damage to the boat, but also, most importantly, no injuries to the people onboard.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: There are fifteen seconds left in Question Period.

MS ROGERS: Mr. Speaker, our offices are getting calls from seniors in distress who cannot afford the skyrocketing, uncontrolled rent increases they are getting.

Mr. Speaker, I ask the Premier: When will this government –

MR. SPEAKER: Question Period is over. I am sorry; time has expired.

I remind members, in Question Period I try to signal when we are getting close. I would ask members then to recognize that the preamble will have to be eliminated from their question if they wish to get the question in. I will signal that there are only a few seconds left, and when I say there is time for a quick question, I would ask members to recognize if they insist on having the preamble to their question, they will not get their question concluded.

The time has expired for Question Period.

Presenting Reports by Standing and Select Committees.

Tabling of Documents.

Tabling of Documents

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Government House Leader.

MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

In fulfilling the provincial government's commitment of being transparent and accountable to the citizens of Newfoundland and Labrador, it is my pleasure to table the audited 2011 Business and Financial Report for Nalcor Energy and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro for the year ended December 31, 2011.

MR. SPEAKER: Notices of Motion.

Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given.

Answers to Questions for which Notice has been Given

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Natural Resources and Government House Leader.

MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

On March 27, the Member for Cartwright - L'Anse au Clair asked the Minister of Natural Resources to table in the House any correspondence, analysis or reports that government has in relation to the current and projected demand for electricity in Labrador and how such demand can be met.

Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Mr. Speaker, is a Crown corporation owned by the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. Its focus is on delivering safe, reliable, least-cost power to residents, businesses, and industrial customers in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro, Mr. Speaker, is also mandated to ensure that adequate planning occurs for the future generation, transmission, and distribution of power in the Province. There is currently 525 megawatts of available electricity from the Churchill Falls Generating Station to meet demand in Labrador. This includes the 225 Twin Falls or TwinCo block and the 300 megawatt recall block.

Labrador industrial customers, Mr. Speaker, currently use the full 225 megawatt Twin Falls block and an additional sixty-two megawatts of firm power from the recall block. After Hydro's rural customers and industrial contracts are supplied, there is between eighty and 280 megawatts of recall power available, depending on the time of year. At peak during the winter, Mr. Speaker, in Labrador, 220 megawatts of power is required, thereby leaving eighty megawatts for other use in Labrador or for other export purposes.

Strong commodity prices, Mr. Speaker, have resulted in record levels of mineral exploration in Western Labrador resulting in the announcement of a number of new mining projects. If all projects go ahead, Mr. Speaker, there will be an estimated $10 billion to $15 billion in capital investment for mining developments in Labrador in the next ten years. These new developments will require an adequate supply of electrical power at competitive rates to proceed. So much depends, however, on the need for iron ore in China. The demand for iron ore is affected directly by the Chinese economy.

If Muskrat Falls does not proceed, Mr. Speaker, there will not be sufficient power available for all of the mining projects to proceed. Over the last number of months the minister and departmental officials have held numerous meetings with mining companies, including: the Iron Ore Company of Canada, Cliff's Natural Resources in Wabush, Alderon Iron Ore Corporation, New Millennium Iron Corporation, Tata Steel, Labrador Iron Mines, Vale, and Grand River Ironsands. These meetings have covered numerous topics, Mr. Speaker, and have included discussions regarding power requirements and transmission infrastructure.

As stated earlier, these projects are at various stages, Mr. Speaker, ranging from early stage, pre-feasibility studies, environmental assessment studies, and those that have commenced construction. The normal process, Mr. Speaker, for a new industrial or large commercial customer will be to approach Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro to identify their projects' needs and make a formal request for power.

The following companies, Mr. Speaker, have identified a need for power: IOC, Alderon, Tata/New Millennium, Vale, Labrador Iron Mines, and Grand River Ironsands. Once received, Nalcor then undertakes initial engineering studies that are required to provide the customer with a preliminary estimate of cost and timelines. There is a chart prepared by Nalcor, Mr. Speaker, which summarizes their assessment of potential new demand in Labrador. The chart is based on an aggregate of electricity demand from these projected projects. Some of the companies the department has spoken with have indicated other possible power requirements, such as multiple expansions, but formal requests for service have not yet been made. Projects currently under construction include Tata Steel, Canada's DSO project, and Phase 2 of the Iron Ore Company of Canada's Concentrate Expansion Program. Labrador Iron Mines is already in production and is exploring the potential to transition from electricity supplied by diesel units to hydropower supplied by the isolated Menihek substation.

Projects undergoing feasibility study included Alderon's Kami Project, Grand River Ironsands Churchill River Project, IOC's CEP stage three Project, IOC's Long-term Expansion Program, Tata's LabMag Project, and Vale's underground mine at Voisey's Bay.

Longer term developments included a second phase for the Kami project, the Julienne Lake Project, a second phase for Grand River Ironsands, further expansion associated with IOC, and the Paladin Aurora Michelin Uranium Project near Makkovik.

To satisfy these future mining developments in Labrador, there clearly needs to be a new source of power supplied. While our government would like to develop Gull Island, Mr. Speaker, it is not an option at present. Gull Island can only proceed if our Province can arrive at a favourable arrangement with Quebec on transmission. Gull Island, if developed, can supply an additional 2,250 megawatts of power for Labrador industrial use or export.

Muskrat Falls is an ideal source for new electricity. At 824 megawatts, Mr. Speaker, this project will meet the growing needs of the Island population, and enable us to close the expensive and environmentally unfriendly Holyrood Thermal Generating Station. It will also enable us, Mr. Speaker, to meet the growing needs of the mining industry. Approximately 40 per cent of the output from Muskrat Falls will be available to meet this energy demand. Until such time as the power is required, the excess power will be sold on the spot markets in the Maritimes and Northeastern United States.

The development of Muskrat Falls, Mr. Speaker, will also support significant regional economic development in Labrador. Power will be available for industrial expansion and development in the region at competitive rates, encouraging development, which brings further business opportunities.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

Orders of the Day

Private Members' Day

MR. SPEAKER: It being Wednesday, Private Members' Day, Standing Order 63.(7) requires us at 3 o'clock to start the debate on the private member's motion, and I call upon the Member for Cartwright – L'Anse au Clair to debate the resolution that appears in her name.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I am pleased to rise today to debate the motion that is on the Order Paper. I will certainly read a copy of the motion as well, for the record, Mr. Speaker. It starts:

WHEREAS we have seen many tragedies and many lives lost due to distress on land and at sea, most recently, the death of fourteen-year old Burton Winters of Makkovik, Labrador; and

WHEREAS ground search and rescue is a provincial responsibility and was the first point of contact in the Burton Winters tragedy; and

WHEREAS the federal government has announced the Maritime Sub-Centre for search and rescue services in Newfoundland and Labrador will close on April 25 of this year– and, in fact, since this motion was tabled, the search and rescue services centre, the Maritime Sub-Centre in the Province, has indeed closed; and

WHEREAS many questions have been raised about procedures and practices of the provincial government and DND in relation to the Burton Winters tragedy; and

WHEREAS the Government of Canada has indicated that they are ready to participate in, and co-operate with, a public inquiry into the circumstances surrounding the death of Burton Winters;

THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that this House urges the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador to conduct a full investigation into the Burton Winters tragedy and search and rescue services in Newfoundland and Labrador using a public inquiry under section 3.(1) of the Public Inquiries Act which states: "The Lieutenant-Governor in Council may by order establish a commission of inquiry to inquire and report on a matter that the Lieutenant-Governor in Council considers to be of public concern".

Mr. Speaker, that is the motion that is on the Order Paper, put forward by myself and seconded by the hon. the Member for Torngat Mountains. Mr. Speaker, that particular motion is in response to what we have seen as very distressing events around search and rescue in Newfoundland and Labrador. First of all, with the announced closure of the Maritime Sub-Centre, which has subsequently closed since the time I tabled the motion. Then, of course, the tragic events of what happened in Northern Labrador to a fourteen-year-old boy, Burton Winters. Of course, since then, we have seen the closure of marine Coast Guard radio in a number of areas around the Province as well.

All of these things, we feel, are having a very negative effect in terms of search and rescue in this Province. We feel there needs to be a public inquiry to study all of the facts, the protocols, the procedures and the services in our Province. We need to be able to come to conclusions and recommendations on how we can make improvements in our lifesaving services for all of the people of Newfoundland and Labrador. I do not need to tell anyone that we live in a dangerous place. We have a rich, seafaring history and we are well aware of the risk of living on the ocean. Thousands of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians earn their living at sea and it is dangerous work. They deserve to be as safe as possible.

Mr. Speaker, we have unique situations. We have a unique culture. We have unique dialects. Many of those dialects can be challenging to decipher, and we all know that. We have many men and women whose livelihoods require them to venture into the wilderness. More focus needs to be put on improving the search and rescue services in Newfoundland and Labrador.

Mr. Speaker, in our history we have seen many inquiries called in Newfoundland and Labrador. The provincial governments alone, between 1980 and 1991 – or certainly 1980 and 2000 are the statistics I have here; we have seen twelve provincial inquiries that I have on this particular list alone. They have been into the tragic deaths of a number of individuals, whether it was at sea or on land, whether it was through shooting or helicopter crashes, whether it was through fires or plane crashes, or drowning, and so on.

Mr. Speaker, we have had a number of inquiries, inquiries that were announced and triggered by the provincial government, inquiries that were done in co-operation with the federal government but were launched by the Province. What we are asking for is nothing new, and we feel, Mr. Speaker, there needs to be an inquiry into search and rescue in this Province. It needs to look at the specific case of the tragic loss of Burton Winters as well. We feel there are a number of questions that need to be answered with respect to the Makkovik tragedy.

We have seen a number of high-profile botched search and rescue efforts in this Province in the past. We have had public inquiries and investigations into many of those. I look at a list that I have, Mr. Speaker, that I had actually prepared of a number of those investigations. The Melina and Keith II was one of those that saw the tragic loss of four lives in this Province. We realize that investigation had to be done in order to find the answers that were required and in order to make decisions that were going to be in the best interests of many others who were venturing out on the ocean and earning their living from the sea. It had to happen, Mr. Speaker.

The investigation by Transport Canada into the Ryan's Commander was another incident in our history where we have been able to do an inquiry and investigation to find out what went wrong in that search and rescue, and how things could be improved. As a result of it, we have seen a tremendous number of recommendations right from the stabilization of vessels to the response times of search and rescue and the available resources that needed to be deployed, and what procedures need to be followed.

In the Melina and Keith II investigation, I think that was the most concrete evidence that we have seen of procedures that either were not in place or not followed appropriately. Since that time they have adapted to calling it protocols as opposed to procedures, with the same meaning, just different wording; the language speaks to the same classification of change that would be required in command.

Mr. Speaker, I am bringing forward this motion because I think we are dealing with other cases in this Province today that we need to have an investigation into or an inquiry into. The government themselves have said that there has been a number of things that have been misinformation; they feel there needs to be protocol changes and all of these things around this particular case of Burton Winters. In fact, Mr. Speaker, we know that there are many peculiar questions that need to be asked and need to be answered. They should be done under oath so that we do not have the confusing information out there in the public that we have today.

We have confusing information being put forward by the Premier of this Province; we have confusing information being put forward by the Minister for the Department of National Defence. We have confusing information being put forward by the Member of Parliament for Labrador. All of these things have been documented. They themselves have disagreed with each other publicly. I have the documentation here of newspaper clips, radio interviews, and a number of other things, Mr. Speaker, in which they have contradicted each other as it related to information.

What we do know and what we do feel, Mr. Speaker, is that search and rescue appears to have failed at both the federal and provincial levels in this case. Burton Winters' case has come under intense scrutiny, public scrutiny, because of the apparent search and rescue discrepancies that have been associated with it. The internal investigations have identified serious flaws in how the search was conducted. Communication protocols among search and rescue providers and serious timeline lapses may have contributed to untimely search actions. The assignment of search and rescue resources, including manpower and materials, seems to have been highly inadequate in this case.

It appears that the level of due diligence and jurisdictional responsibility expected from search and rescue providers appears to have resulted in a failure for an effective search and rescue response for Burton Winters.

We need an inquiry; it needs to be independent and unbiased to review all of the facts and make recommendations to improve search and rescue in our Province. The entire process of the most recent tragedy has been deemed unsatisfactory and grossly inadequate by the vast majority of Newfoundlanders and Labradorians.

The Burton Winters case has given rise to some very serious questions about some very basic public safety features that are expected of our Province and of the Canadian search and rescue system in general.

There have been various media investigations such as what we have seen with The Fifth Estate, and anecdotal evidence among the public, who have legitimate questions about the integrity of the investigations that were conducted by officials responsible for search and rescue in this Province.

We feel there needs to be a transparency and accountability in order for there to be proper public confidence in search and rescue in this Province. Most importantly, we feel that there need to be facts and there needs to be full disclosure in order for these recommendations to develop and evolve appropriately. In order for us to ensure that we do not see similar occurrences in the future and at least take the greatest safeguards that we can to ensure that we do not see those similar occurrences in the future, we need to do what is appropriate; an inquiry is definitely an appropriate step forward to do that.

Mr. Speaker, I have heard the Premier say time and time again that an inquiry is not warranted. However, I would like to backtrack to just before the Makkovik tragedy. It was in October of 2011 when the Premier said that search and rescue services provided by the federal government must be investigated to see if improvements are necessary. This was her statement after a Fifth Estate episode on the search and rescue that was aired centering around our Province.

At the time, she said the following, and I quote it: "It is not satisfactory to the people of this province, to the people who earn their living on the sea, to be at further risk because of slow response time or policies that affect response time in marine search and rescue". She said that she would vigorously pursue this issue of search and rescue with the federal government.

However, Mr. Speaker, let us fast-forward to the Burton Winters tragedy and how her attitude has since changed, how she is no longer prepared to look at the in-depth issue of search and rescue in this Province, to look at what went wrong in responding to this tragedy in Makkovik, like other tragedies where public inquiries have been done in this Province. Mr. Speaker, it is an injustice to the people of this Province and I can coin it in no other phrase than to say just that.

We have had ministers on the other side, the Government House Leader, who pushed for an inquiry into the wrongful conviction of people in this Province, because he knew it was the right thing to do and pushed until he got it. I myself was part of the Official Opposition who pushed to get an inquiry into the faulty hormone receptor testing in this Province when the government opposite, of which the current Premier was a part, refused to do that inquiry for weeks and months, Mr. Speaker.

We did not relent and we did not give up. We knew that the right thing to do was a public inquiry into what had happened with the faulty hormone receptor testing in this Province in order to get justice for the many victims and to ensure the safety of many others in our health care system as we went forward.

Finally, they did agree to do it, Mr. Speaker. They did it, and afterwards we ended up with sixty recommendations in this Province that have served to improve and provide a better level of health care to the people of this Province than we had prior to that incident happening. Mr. Speaker, there are many other incidents which I could talk about. It is unfortunate that the government is not learning from their past mistakes and moving forward with this inquiry.

Mr. Speaker, I remember an interview that was published in The Telegram, December 24, 2010, when the Premier said she is not the kind of person who envisions things ten years down the road, but prefers to live in the now. I know, Mr. Speaker, she is not much of a visionary. If she is going to live in the now, do justice for this young boy –

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MS JONES: – do justice for search and rescue in this Province, and do an inquiry.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

I remind the member her time has expired.

The hon. the Premier.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

PREMIER DUNDERDALE: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, on a cold Sunday afternoon, January 29, in Labrador, a tragic event took place that has cut at the heartstrings of every person in this Province, if not in the country. A young boy's life was lost, Mr. Speaker. The thing that we are debating here today is, when there was a recognition that this young man might be in trouble, the forces that were called into play to try to come to his assistance and bring him safely home to his family, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, nobody can hear about this tragedy without feeling a pain in their hearts and souls, especially those of us who have children, because there is nothing worse that can happen to a parent than the loss of a child. It is a profound event in your life, Mr. Speaker, and I speak from personal experience in my own family, where a young person was tragically killed. The life of a family is never the same. The life of a parent is never the same. The best way that I can describe the effect it has had in the life of the parent who was affected in our family is that they will never know joy again. No matter how well they have gone on and picked up the pieces, and dealt with the other children in their lives, they never will truly know joy in the way they did before since that event and the loss of their child.

There is a great appreciation for what the family is going through, Mr. Speaker, and for what the community is going through, because they shared in the life of this family and this young man. Mr. Speaker, what we have to do as a government, beyond saying to the family that we understand these circumstances as best as we can - having never experienced them fully and directly - that we understand what you are going through. We understand that you never want anybody else in this Province to come any closer to this kind of pain and loss than they are at the moment hearing this story. We understand that the family wants that for everybody else. They are heartbroken. They do not ever want anybody else to experience this pain. They want the assurance that everything that can be done in these kinds of circumstances is done. Beyond the family, and the family thinking about: Is there anything we could have done differently?

Mr. Speaker, in Makkovik we have a community, we have the RCMP, we have Canadian Rangers, and we have volunteers who worked diligently to save the life of this young man. I am sure when they lie in their beds in the dark of night, that over and over in their heads they are asking the question: Was there something else I could have done? Is there something else I could have done differently? Should I have gone left when I went right? I am sure people are haunted by those kinds of questions, Mr. Speaker.

So it behooves a government particularly, Mr. Speaker, to step back from all of that emotion, once we have expressed our condolences, and assure the people who are most directly affected that we understand; to all of the other people of the Province who may need to avail of this service in the future, that we understand. It is incumbent on all of us to step back from the emotion of those events, examine what went on and in this kind of a situation appreciate fully that we are not dealing with a precise science, that there is no dictated way that you can conduct a search.

People are trained, they are given the skills to make determinations, to deduct from information that is given to them to make the best possible judgments they can from the information they have available to them about what they ought to do. There is a measured way to do searches and so on, but a lot of it is based on very subjective information and bits and pieces you would get from a number of different sources, Mr. Speaker. We have a system in our Province that responds when somebody calls and reports that somebody is missing.

Mr. Speaker, very quickly, I am going to take you through chronological events that began in Makkovik on January 29. At approximately 7:00 o'clock on a Sunday evening, January 29, the RCMP got a call in Makkovik saying that a young man was missing. Mr. Speaker, they put together a search team based on the information that they had been provided by the family and began a search, first of all right in Makkovik trying to locate this young man.

Mr. Speaker, as the evening progressed they gathered more and more information. There was a possibility that – they learned from information provided that the young man had travelled out of the community on his Ski-Doo on the ice and toward open water. Mr. Speaker, the search became bigger; they called in more resources, such as the Canadian Rangers and volunteers on the ground.

At approximately 11:00 o'clock that night, RCMP Makkovik had a conversation with RCMP command here in St. John's, discussed all of the information they had, the strategy they were exercising in conducting the search, and made a certain number of decisions, Mr. Speaker. One of those decisions was to wait until first light in the morning before they made an assessment as to whether or not they needed air support.

So the search continued in Makkovik until the early hours of the morning. At approximately 2:00 o'clock, the searchers stood down because they were out on the ice, they could not see where they were going, the quality of the ice was questionable, and we could have had another tragedy. Everyone stood down at approximately 2:00 o'clock on the Monday morning.

At first light, they got back together, they reassessed the situation, and they decided they needed air support. At 8:19 o'clock on Monday morning, January 30, they made a call to Fire and Emergency Services asking for air support. Fire and Emergency Services called on the aircraft available to them in Goose Bay to travel to Makkovik to participate in the search. We are told that because of weather, these aircraft were unable to fly. As protocol dictates, Mr. Speaker, they then went to JRCC, a joint search and rescue facility or organization of the federal government, and requested air support. They made that call around 9:00.

They were going to dispatch a Griffon from Goose Bay. They have two Griffons in Goose Bay. One was in deep maintenance. When they went to board the second plane, she had an oil leak and they could not go. They did not make an operational decision to deploy their assets from any other location in Atlantic Canada.

Mr. Speaker, Fire and Emergency Services continued their contact with the RCMP in Makkovik. Weather cleared sufficiently that they felt they could dispatch an aircraft around 10:30 o'clock. At 10:45 o'clock, Fire and Emergency Services deployed an aircraft from Goose Bay, Mr. Speaker.

The call came in at 8:19 o'clock in the morning. By 10:45 o'clock in the morning, there was an aircraft from Fire and Emergency Services in the air on the way to Makkovik for the search. Mr. Speaker, that first helicopter was joined by a second helicopter at 1:00 o'clock that same day. We had two helicopters in the air, Mr. Speaker.

On that same day, at 2:30 o'clock in the afternoon, aircraft were told to stand down and that the air search was being called off. Mr. Speaker, they did and they went back to Goose Bay. The RCMP continued their activities through the evening and through the next day. They had called in their own aircraft to bring in divers, and an underwater camera, in what they believed to be a recovery situation at that point in time.

When that aircraft was asked to go look for debris, they discovered the Ski-Doo, Burton Winters' Ski-Doo, Mr. Speaker. They then called in JRCC again, who responded with a Griffon, and later in that evening a second plane, the Aurora. They covered the search area twice, Mr. Speaker, worked until the early hours of the morning, and their cruise timed out. They went down for a couple of hours. Our helicopters were back in the air at first light and continued to search until Burton was found.

So, Mr. Speaker, all of that is exactly how it all happened; the tapes support it, every piece of information that we have supports that sequence of events. There was one question arising out of all of that: the federal government had resources available to it in Atlantic Canada, particularly in Gander; they had three Cormorants that could have flown and could have gone and participated in the search from 9:00 o'clock in the morning until 2:30 in the afternoon.

When Minister MacKay said we will provide all information to you, we took him at his word and we asked the question: Why did you not deploy from Gander? You had the resources there to do it. They came back and offered up two reasons as to why the Cormorants did not fly. One was because of weather, the second one was because of their call-out standby protocols in Gander.

Now, Mr. Speaker, nobody has offered anything new from the federal government since that first offer of providing information. We have asked for the information and we received the information. Mr. Speaker, we are not satisfied with the – we know that is your rationale for not having sent out the plane; we think your rationale is flawed.

We understand that you do not have a mandated responsibility to respond to ground search and rescue in this Province. An inquiry cannot mandate them to take that responsibility on. An inquiry can make whatever recommendations they like. They cannot force the federal government to be responsible for ground search and rescue in this Province, but there is a long-standing practice of responding as part of a humanitarian effort when provinces ask you for assistance. The service we offer in Newfoundland and Labrador is very similar to what is offered across every other province in this country, Mr. Speaker, and all of us call on the federal government as a humanitarian response when we need them. Our position to the federal government is if you are not deployed in your primary mandate doing search and rescue at sea and somebody calls for help on the ground in Newfoundland and Labrador, you ought to respond – you ought to respond. We are asking you to change your protocols to reflect that, Mr. Speaker. That should not be left to the judgment of a commander on the ground. That should be a clearly established process that as part of your humanitarian response, that you fly and come to help. If something happens at sea, you can re-task your aircraft to go there, but when you can come, come.

Mr. Speaker, we do not need an inquiry to determine what the facts were. We understand what the facts were and people did the best that they could do. Mr. Speaker, the resources that were required and requested by the RCMP in Makkovik were provided as soon as the weather cleared enough for us to provide them. It was not an absence of resources, Mr. Speaker. It is around judgments people make when you do not have a mandated responsibility about whether or not you are going to respond.

Mr. Speaker, we can always do more. As we have the means, we will do more. The people of the Province demand the service of us and we are satisfied that service is being provided in the most responsible way that we can do at this point in our history. Would it be that we could go back and change things, Mr. Speaker? We cannot. Like the family, we want to make sure that nothing like this ever happens again, if there is something that can be done to prevent it, Mr. Speaker. We were assured, after our review, that what can be done is being done.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The Leader of the Official Opposition.

MR. BALL: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

As the Premier opened her comments there and she talked about the emotion surrounding the Burton Winters tragedy in this particular case, there is no question. After visiting Makkovik, it was quite obvious that as a community and as a family there is quite a bit of emotion, as you would understand, with the loss of a life of a young fourteen-year-old boy.

Our PMR today, our call today, is calling yes, indeed, for an investigation into the Burton Winters tragedy, but it goes a little farther than that in talking about an inquiry into search and rescue in the Province in general.

The Premier told a story about her own family, and I can certainly relate something very similar in our own life. Actually, someone in the gallery today was actually closer to this today than even I was. I can remember an incident that happened in our own community back a few years ago with the drowning of a young eighteen-year-old boy. The community, the Ground Search and Rescue, and the RCMP, indeed, were the first people called that day. After four or five days of some intensive type searching, the body was not recovered. We knew it was not a rescue situation, but there was a search required.

What happened is that the community did not give up. They kept searching for the young boy. After seventy-three days of an awful lot of work that was done, it actually took the efforts of a group that came out of the USA to actually successfully find the young boy's body on the body of Bonne Bay Pond. It goes to show all of us in some ways are emotionally attached to stories and unfortunate tragedies that have happened within our Province. I am sure if we asked every MHA in this House to stand up and give an example, they would all have one.

As Newfoundlanders, it is really hard to ignore in the early days of this incident when you look at some of the responses that came of people like Rear-Admiral Gardam and his comment about deploying the assets of the Canadian Forces and not responding just because the assets could be needed to respond to a Maritime emergency, or, for instance, a plane crash or some other primary mission. Those sorts of comments are very hard to listen to in light of the moment. When you think about what the protocol would do, indeed there was an active search that was being undertaken in Makkovik at that time, responding to the tragedy or just after the tragedy. It was very difficult to be able to determine why someone in that capacity and someone at that level would actually make such comments as that. Therefore it brought into question about where the protocol actually is. What are the steps that should be determined? We have asked questions in this House surrounding protocol.

I have talked to many people with emergency plans. What would happen, even in our own health care system and in our own emergency departments? You see your own local fire departments, for that matter. They like to have a hard and fast plan which would serve as a guideline of how you would respond to incidents in your own community, very similar to what happened in Makkovik on January 29.

Some of the information, through some of the questioning and all of this that has come out of this situation, is that we have quickly found out that these types of protocol are not really available to us. We have heard that the plan was kind of an evolving one, so therefore the change is that you need to be somewhat flexible.

If you go back to Makkovik, for instance, we had a young RCMP officer there who was working that night. His first call went to the RCMP, his support, which would have been in St. John's somewhere. So, when you think about that and the timeline, do we know for sure - for instance, is there protocol in place that will determine what should happen next? Because we know the next call came the next morning to ask for support in that search.

Now, when you think about it, it is not about the RCMP officer who was on call that night. It would be about any RCMP officer who was in a position to make that first response. We know we have similar situations in many communities. We have many communities, for instance, that do not even have RCMP officers available to them. This is where hard, fast and written protocol would help solve situations like this.

We all know about the dangerous place that we live in and how dependent we are on the sea. We use if for our recreation, and sometimes we take a lot of it for granted, I would admit. We put ourselves at tremendous risk many times as we use our oceans and our bays, and indeed, our lakes and ponds to some degree, as we use this. We will have tragedies that will take place, and there is no question that an inquiry is not something that is necessary in every single instance, we know that. It happens every week when you think about it, in our Province. We will have tragedies, and these will not require public inquiries in every single instance. I will assure you that over the years we have done many inquiries and there have been a lot of successful recommendations that have come out of them. My colleague there mentioned a number of those.

I did take the opportunity to ask myself, is this something that really needs to happen now? Could an inquiry make a difference in this particular case, and that is the Burton Winters case? Then if you take it a step further and look at the Province as a whole, what assets do we now have available? What has changed? All we need to do is look back, even within the last year we have seen tremendous erosion in the types of assets, especially from the federal level, that are no longer available to us.

I go back to the Coast Guard offices that have been closed in St. Anthony, or scheduled to close in St. Anthony and St. John's, for instance, and how valuable these people are as a first line responder when it comes to search and rescue. I have some experience, I guess, speaking with some people who have been involved in some of those offices over the years, that they play a very important role in being the first responder. They understand the unique dialects that happens right here in our Province. They understand the local geography. They understand when someone speaks to a certain community that might be four or five communities, for instance, in the Province. They have that unique knowledge of our Province. That is important and it is going to be very difficult to replace.

When you look at the loss of the rescue sub-centre in St. John's, for instance, and the great work they have done over years. There are a lot of instances that we already know of where they have played a successful role. We know of one in particular of course, within recent memory, that being the rescue off Cape Harrison and the vital role that the Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre played in all of that. That indeed was a successful one.

In thinking about this and what role a public inquiry would play, I went back and did some research on some of the public inquiries and the valuable recommendations and changes that have been made in protocol in our Province. My colleague mentioned the Cameron Inquiry, and I was actually the critic for health care at that time. Those recommendations today - I think as a result of that, many people in this Province will say that it is unlikely those recommendations would have ever happened if an inquiry did not take place. I will say that there was a huge resistance at the time from government of the day not to do an inquiry. There was a significant amount of pressure through the Opposition, through external parties outside the House, to get this inquiry done. I think when we look back at our history we will say that is indeed a very successful one.

There was one in particular, a public inquiry that was done on a plane crash in Labrador. Having some degree of understanding of what happened in that particular instance, there was a crash that happened just outside of Churchill Falls as the aircraft was approaching the runway, or approaching landing. What happened was there was a certain particular battery that was supposed to be part of the locator. At the time this battery was not working. I believe there were a couple of people who perished very close to the airport. As a result of this public inquiry, these are the type of changes that we have successfully been able to put into, for instance, aircraft today. This is the advantage; these are the things that a public inquiry could do to prevent this from happening.

One of the other things I would like to speak about today is the Cougar 491 crash. Of course, in our history we will all remember, I guess; this was one of those defining moments. I think all of us will remember where we were on that day. For me personally, I know it was really felt in our community because we lost a young man from our community in that Cougar 491 crash. Today, just over three years later now, we still have questions about what happened there.

There was an expectation that those aircraft could run for a thirty-minute run dry. Even today, do we know with any degree of certainty that there is a safety measure put in place? We know that this certification plan, as we understand, that was recommended by the Transportation Safety Board, is not happening today. Do we know, for instance, if someone goes offshore today – as our offshore workers leave here and they go to the rigs that are offshore - can they go knowing that DND assets are available? We understand that they cannot say that because it would be privileged information because it is a DND asset. Is it fair? Should those workers expect that DND is there to support them? They would be the primary search and rescue asset that would be available to our workers offshore, or anybody else, for instance, who uses our Province – for instance, the fishery, the fishermen as they work offshore.

Are those primary assets always available to us? They are not, and we know that they are not, because we know during the crash of Cougar 491 that they were on a training mission in Sydney, Nova Scotia. We also know that in this particular case, or the case of Burton Winters, there were some questions around the availability of assets even at that time. Is there a communication plan that, as a result of an inquiry, we could actually determine what role the federal government through DND would play, and how we would respond as a Province? Are there recommendations that could come to light as a result of something like that?

Mr. Speaker, through all of this, there are many unanswered questions. Even though the government, because of their access to all the details – we believe that we have that now. There are still a lot of unanswered questions and a lot of confusion around the instance that happened in Makkovik. It really comes down, in my mind at least, to a hard and fast protocol that needs to be available when there are people who are actually on the ground when unfortunate instances happen, so that they can actually respond in the appropriate fashion in a way that is well-understood.

One other asset that is available to us that I would like to speak briefly on is CASARA. It has been only in recent times that we have heard much about CASARA at all. In actual fact, I think most people in the Province would not even have been familiar with CASARA except for the news releases that we have seen in recent days. I first found out about CASARA only about three months ago, that they even had assets in Newfoundland and Labrador and were willing to participate in searches. Yet, we find in our own Province that we are not able to actually find a role for CASARA for whatever the reasons are that they could participate in searches.

They have offered themselves; I would encourage the minister and government as a whole to make sure that we find a place for people who can certainly add value to the searches. I have spoken to some people since this who have some experience with CASARA. What they tell me is that these are, in many cases, retired military people who have extensive training. A lot of them are pilots themselves, but they have a lot of experience using spotting. For instance, the federal government, I am told, through the Canadian Forces, use CASARA right now on searches within our Province. CASARA is a valuable asset for us to be considering.

Mr. Speaker, when I looked, and I read, and I asked the question about the role for the public inquiry into search and rescue and an investigation into the Burton Winters tragedy, I asked that simply because there remains a lot of confusion around the tragic events that happened in Makkovik. On top of that, we still have unanswered questions about the assets that we would have available and the protocol that is required to properly respond in an effective manner through search and rescue as a whole in Newfoundland and Labrador, especially when you think about that in the next couple of years, Coast Guard offices will close, and that our Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre is already closed.

All we have to do is look back at what happened just a few hours after the closure of that office when we found out. We thought we were very, very closely monitoring what was happening here; indeed, what happened was we had calls that were routed to Italy. That should never have happened. I do not think anybody could ever stand here and justify that emergency calls offshore Newfoundland and Labrador could be routed to Italy for medical advice.

Mr. Speaker, I will finish up; my time is up there now. I thank you and I appreciate hearing more from the government on this.

Thank you.

MR. SPEAKER(Verge): Order, please!

The hon. the Minister Responsible for Fire and Emergency Services.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. O'BRIEN: Mr. Speaker, I too rise in this House today, I rise in this House with a heavy heart in regard to the tragic incident that happened in Makkovik on January 29, and transpired through over the next two or three days, up to and including January 31 or so. I myself have reflected, as the Minister of Fire and Emergency Services, many times in regard to this tragedy. As the Premier has referenced as well, the people in Makkovik, the people who actually conducted the search, at various times may very well go to bed at night and in the dark of night question: Could I have done this and could I have done that?

I have spoken in this House before in regard to the private member's motion that was brought forward by the Opposition some time ago. I went through the real process trying to explain exactly how ground search and rescue works in this Province and works exactly the same in any other province in Canada, and probably throughout North America or Europe. It does not happen any different anywhere else, in any other jurisdiction, depending on the type of government and depending on the assets that are available.

I will just briefly explain again exactly how ground search and rescue works, not only from my position as the Minister Responsible for Fire and Emergency Services, and also I would like to speak from my position as being Canadian Ranger for sixteen-and-a-half years.

I taught how to conduct ground search and rescue and I have conducted and led ground search and rescue operations on numerous occasions in this Province. Ground search and rescue starts when a person or persons are identified as being missing. You do not, and you cannot, anticipate a person becoming missing. The person has to be reported to an agency, either the RCMP or RNC, to become missing in the first place. Then, a process of elimination starts. That process of elimination depends on the variables and the factors that you have to take into account in regard to the region, the area, or the specific community that you are talking about. You have to look at all factors. You even have to take into account the habits of the individual, or individuals, who are now determined to be missing or reportedly missing. You have to take that all into account because that will determine how the actual search and rescue process actually spreads out, is conducted and is executed by the lead agency, either the RCMP or the RNC in this Province, and the policing agency in whatever jurisdiction that might be leading a ground search and rescue process, wherever it may be in Canada.

Once those factors are determined, then a search is conducted. It is conducted using an elimination process. You start at a central point and you eliminate it in a perimeter type – in a 360-degree circle type of process. You eliminate each and every opportunity, I will call it – I am trying to search for a word – a factor that might determine where the person is or might be at that given time. You eliminate each and every thing you think might be a factor in finding that particular person. Then you work yourself out, eliminating each and every one of those factors until you either find the person alive or you find the person passed.

As the Premier has mentioned in the past, ground search and rescue happens in this Province annually. It happens sometimes daily. Several incidents have happened since the terrible tragedy in Makkovik. Each and every one of those has been a success. They were conducted exactly the same as they were in the tragic event in Makkovik, other than the one in Bloomfield where the person was determined to have gone into the water and the body was recovered. They conducted the actual search in exactly the same way, no different than any time, any place, or anywhere. It is all an elimination process that you go through.

I have heard the hon. members across the House say there is unanswered questions, there is confusion, or whatever it may be. The Premier and I said on many occasions, when the files were closed and we had all the information available, all the questions that we had to ask to the federal government via hard copy, which I believe we had to have our questions in hard copy to get the proper answers, where we could all see and all read what we had asked and what was responded to were there. We have tabled that, Mr. Speaker. We have tabled the timelines in regard to exactly what happened in Makkovik.

I will touch on that as well, because the Premier went through the time frame. The time frame, as determined by the RCMP report, was that the young man in Makkovik left a home somewhere around 12:30, Makkovik time, that particular day. He was not reported missing to the RCMP until approximately 7:30 that night. So when you get an honourable member in this House or on Open Line, as it was, or Nightline last night, saying that there were great variances in regard to the timelines, there is a lot of confusion created. The simple reason is that they do not understand or they refuse to understand the actual timeline itself. Because, to include the time between 12:30 p.m., Makkovik time, to 7:30 p.m. when the RCMP in Makkovik became aware that their possibly was a missing person in their community in the time frame of the search is wrong. It is absolutely wrong, because at that point in time until 7:30 in the evening in Makkovik, there was no one missing. Always remember that. You cannot include that timeline into the total timelines of the process. You have to take that out, because there was no one missing until 7:30 in the evening.

Then the process of elimination started in Makkovik at that night, at 7:30. They started to eliminate the community and go through it, and up to about 10:30 p.m. or so – 10:40 p.m. I think it was – the RCMP in Makkovik contacted their headquarters here in St. John's, which was diverted to an air specialist at the time that was on staff at the headquarters here at the RCMP in St. John's. There was a conversation between those two people, and lot of factors were taken into account in regard to the conditions, the weather conditions that were in Makkovik at the time, various factors that had to be discussed between those two particular specialists – and they are specialists, all our RCMP, all our RNC, are specialists in their own right in regard to the services that they provide to the people of Newfoundland and Labrador.

That discussion, those factors – it is fine enough for us to sit here X number of months after that particular event and question, because it is easy to question after the fact than to deal with it when you are there. Because I have done that, and you have to make those firm, firm decisions at that particular time. At that time, they decided to widen the search in regard to Makkovik. They decided that they would not request air services until the morning, which they did, in the morning. They further searched the community. They did a search out on the ice. I must also mention at this particular time, that through that process as well, you have to keep in account in your mind that yes, there is a person or persons missing, but you also have to take into account the safety of the searchers. You have to put yourself in that place at that time under the conditions that they found themselves. In this case they were out on ice, after they had eliminated the town and determined that there was a track that was leaving the community. Ice was determined to be unsafe; conditions in regard to weather, snow, was not the best. The safety of those particular searchers must have been the utmost of the minds of the particular agency and the particular people who were leading the search. They went through a process – and I might also say as well I bet any money, because I have been on them, I bet money that each and every one of those searchers at any given time would have given their own life to save that particular young man. That is a fact. I know that for a fact in my mind. I have been there and I have seen it.

They went through that process and determined that they could not search any more. So, they stood down in the early morning and they waited until daylight. Then the RCMP called their headquarters again and they decided to call in and call for air services. They called Fire and Emergency Services at approximately 8:19 in the morning. At 8:19 in the morning, my department went to work to provide that service however they could. There was no question in regard to should we or should we not; that is not a part of the process of Fire and Emergency Services. Once that call comes in, we do not even question why we should, or should we not; it is done, and we went after the services. We went to our own contract services first; weather did not permit the aircraft to go airborne. Then we went after JRCC, and for various reasons they did not provide an aircraft at that time. We then went back to the RCMP; it was determined that there was an aircraft in the area that was airborne in Makkovik then. We went back to our own contracts and had an aircraft in the air within a couple of hours after we had the call.

That is not too bad of a response when you look at other incidents, not only in Newfoundland and Labrador but also in Canada. That is a really good response time in which we went through the process. I will not go over it and over it because the Premier did in regard to the services that we provided up to about 2:30 o'clock when we were told to stand down – our services were told to stand down and we particularly went from a search to a rescue mode.

I look at my clock up there and I see that my time is running out. I wish I had a lot more time to talk to this particular subject today. I could spend a couple of hours on my feet going through that process.

I have in my hand what I promised to table in this House, and that was the timelines which is proven by RCMP records, by phone records, by Fire and Emergency Services records, and JRCC records. Out of that whole process the only thing that popped out to us, when I reviewed it, my staff reviewed it and various other experts reviewed it, was: Did the JRCC, did the Department of National Defence provide the services that we needed in the humanitarian process? At first, if you remember, in the report that was given by JRCC they particularly pointed out their core mandate. Their core mandate is marine search and rescue, not ground search and rescue. They provide that service on a humanitarian need and request.

When we request, what we need and what pops out and why there is no need for an inquiry, Mr. Speaker, is because an inquiry will not change any of the answers that we got back from the hon. minister, the hon. Peter MacKay, or his department or his staff. It will not change it because we have the answers that we required. What we are seeing in regard to those answers is that the federal government have to review their protocols in regard to the humanitarian side of ground search and rescue, and search and rescue in general. That is what we are asking for, a change in that, so that we can have more of a confidence in regard to the availability of the assets, the air worthiness of the assets and how they will respond to a request. That is what we are asking for, and that is the only question.

I hear the hon. members calling for an inquiry. An inquiry, yes, serves a purpose in some cases. Just remember, do not confuse the two. All I have heard in this House today is a need for some type of a look in regard to search and rescue in general, not only for Newfoundland and Labrador, for the whole of Canada. That is what I have heard.

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. O'BRIEN: Ground search and rescue works, Mr. Speaker, in this Province. I lived it, and I am the Minister Responsible –

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

MR. O'BRIEN: - and I feel just as confident today in the system as I did only four months ago, Mr. Speaker. So in my mind, there is no need for an inquiry.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for St. John's East.

MR. MURPHY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I think if there is any one day that I hate to be an MHA it is today, to be actually talking about the need for an inquiry, because I firmly believe there is a need for an inquiry. To talk about something as sad as this should be rattling all of our cages today and should be giving us all a wake-up call as to the reasons why we are here in this House of Assembly, it is to represent the needs of the people.

I do not know what kind of a stress level that family is going through, but I tell you, I could not sleep last night just trying to come up with a few comments on this particular one. I think we should all be shaking in that regard. I figure that being in this particular role I have a responsibility not only to the people of my own constituency but to the people of the rest of the Province. So here we go.

I ask government to reconsider that simple fact about not calling an inquiry because there are several reasons why we need it, not only for the family themselves but as well to ease the minds of the people who searched out there on the ice and searched over the land. As the Premier put it, to search for the reasons why something happened and give comfort to the people who went left rather than go right. That is one of the reasons why we should have an inquiry.

We have a responsibility to everybody whose life was touched by this loss of a young man. What a beautiful young man he must have been. He absolutely meant something to the people of his own family and to the people of Makkovik, and to the people Newfoundland and Labrador in particular. We do not know how his life would have resulted, but we do know one thing, that it is one life lost. If we learn something, anything at all by having this inquiry, it is going to be that we are going to be able to stand up and say that we did right for this young man, if it is the last thing that we ever did in this House of Assembly. That is the reason why we have to do it, not only for Burton Winters himself, but we also have to do it for the family and we have to do it for everybody else's security and safety. We also have to ensure that something like this never happens again.

Some people may get up and say something in the order that it was God's wish that they take Burton Winters. I do not know anybody in this world who would actually say that this was the will of God that an accident like this would happen. This is not the will of God that somebody should die out on the ice like that. This is the will of somebody else. It is not the will of God that something like this should have happened to this young man. Why? To improve safety, obviously; we have to review all protocols and responsibilities of every single person.

You and I, as human beings in this House of Assembly, to the people who are out there on the ice, or the people who are out there, whether they are serving with the Coast Guard marine rescue auxiliary, with the RCMP officers out there who have to make the decision whether they are going to have wait until daylight or not, to the police officers who are going to gather the volunteers. For example, if it were around here in the immediate St. John's area, it would probably be the St. John's Rovers, but either way, somebody has to go out there in the woods and has to look for that person who is going to be missing. Why? To bring comfort to a family and to bring comfort to the person who is lost, because we are all in this together.

I want to say something about the Premier's comments because there are a couple of things that she said. One of the things I want to wish her is courage, the courage that she would be able to reverse her decision not to have this inquiry. Because I think that there are a whole lot of people in this Province watching. There are probably 514,000 people who are saying why can't we just all get together and spend the money and ease the pain of one family that is out there, and at the same time put up the new protocols, ask the federal government to get together and work with this Province. Because we know that we are under pressure from the cuts that the federal government are putting on us now. There is no denying the fact that they are shirking the responsibility. Maybe it is a humanitarian reason that the federal government needs to be reminded of that they are in there, into the search and rescue. It is upsetting; it really is. Cost should not be a factor here. A review of protocols should be the focus.

It was Major-General Vance himself who said that you may wish to review and adjust our SAR posture procedures of readiness with a view that it remains responsive to Canadians. Last I looked, I was a Canadian. If General Vance is going ahead, he is turning his head and he is saying to Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, and indeed to all Canadians, that it is okay for you to call for a review of our procedures, then so be it. He is opening up the door to an inquiry.

Former Premier Danny Williams on offshore safety after the Gulf of Mexico, shared jurisdiction he was talking about. There are times when you have to have an independent review. I believe that the former Premier Danny Williams has opened up the door to that sort of thing because we went through that; it was called the Turner report. How easy we all forget, but it is there and there were others. Jack Harris, a Member of Parliament, an NDP, a great man, great member, talking about the need for SAR, talking about a public inquiry into SAR, asking the feds in the House of Commons up there. Have the feds responded? No. Whose shoulders do they put it on? They put on the responsibility of the Province. It is up to us to respond and to call that inquiry and call witnesses. If the federal government has already opened up the door through General Vance's comments, as far as I am concerned they have open up the door for this government to be able to look at this in an honest light and say it is okay. It is okay for government to change their mind. It is okay for them, and they should show the courage to change their mind and open up the door to an inquiry and put off that inquiry. It will be for the betterment of us all.

We have it going on in our own lives right now as MHAs. We have asked Judge Jackie Brazil to go ahead and do a review of how things go on in this House of Assembly, and it happens at regular intervals. We do it for something as simple as that.

AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).

MR. MURPHY: Well, okay, the Green report then. The Green report says that we can come in here and look at our own protocols, we do it at regular intervals, and we can sit down and we can do a review of that any time we want.

Look at the Ocean Ranger inquiry – we have had other inquiries, the Ocean Ranger inquiry and the Cameron inquiry. The Member for St. John's Centre was part of that. Look at the Lamer Inquiry, the Minister of Natural Resources showed extreme courage when it came to calling for an inquiry to right some of the injustices.

So what can government do to improve things now? Simple things, I think, that would probably come forward as regards to a public inquiry. There are certain things that this Province can do right now to meet the need of the peoples of Newfoundland and Labrador. For example, I will say cellphone coverage, more investment in cellphone coverage, for example. I cannot get the fact out of my mind that young Burton Winters was found with a cellphone in his pocket. Whether he had coverage and that, I do not know. We need more investment in 911. I think that is pretty obvious to see that it would go a long ways in order to make things a little bit easier for people to respond. When it comes to cellphone coverage and just 911, I do know of one tour company, for example, that was chartered out a number of years ago to actually find out the range of how far cellphones would work at sea, and that range came out around fifty miles. So we know that we have new technologies that are happening, and it is up to us, I think, to take advantage of new technologies at the same time that would help out in search and rescue. It is up to us too, at the same time, to bridge that gap with the federal government and remind them of their responsibility to Canadians, Newfoundlanders and Labradorians, to the Winters family, that we should be a little bit more responsive.

So I think that we need this inquiry for the reasons that the Premier has already stated, even though she does not want to see one happen, and to give confidence to those who might turn left, rather than go right. We need this for every other mom and dad who may be wondering in the near future the simple question, and the need for the simple answer: What if it happens to them? What if it happens to somebody else in their family? I think that it is up to us to try to bridge that gap, and keep trying to bridge that gap with Peter MacKay and the federal government, as much as the federal government is trying to shirk their responsibilities these days, in the closing down of MCTS centres and the close down of Coast Guard bases, that is happening over in BC too at the same time; out of five MCTS centres that they have, they are losing three, and they are losing a major Coast Guard base right in Vancouver. What is that going to say to the residents of BC when it comes to search and rescue?

I really hope that if nothing else happens with this – and like I said, I think that there should be an inquiry. I think that we really should take a second look at there being a need for an inquiry; it is really quite an emotional thing. I do hope the Premier will summon the courage and the conviction to at least try to sit down with that family and try to bring them comfort. I really want to wish the Premier all the best when it comes to that.

Finally, in summing up – because I really have nothing else to say on this, as much as I have thought about it; it is really upsetting. I want to wish all the best to the groups like CASARA, the St. John's Rovers, Marine Rescue Auxiliary, the rangers, Coast Guard, police and fire services, and the volunteers who are literally out there walking the line and looking after things for us.

I will leave it at that, Mr. Speaker. Thank you very much.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. SPEAKER: Order, please!

The hon. the Minister Responsible for Labrador Affairs.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Hear, hear!

MR. McGRATH: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I too stand in the House today – it is one of the days that you do not enjoy standing up to speak on a subject such as we are speaking on here today. I would like to offer my condolences certainly to Burton Winters' family. I can only imagine what they went through.

There are certain times that things happen in our lives and we remember exactly what we were doing at that time. I remember when I got the phone call of a fourteen-year-old boy missing in Labrador. I will never forget where I was at that time; I was in a hotel room in Ottawa getting ready to go into a meeting. I got a text mail saying that there was a fourteen-year-old boy missing in Labrador. It did not specify where in Labrador.

I started to research it a little bit and the first news that came back to me is that there was a young fourteen-year-old boy missing in Happy Valley-Goose Bay. Being the father of a fourteen-year-old boy who lives in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, I know what I went through for the next five minutes. I can only imagine what Burton Winters' family went through then and what they are going through now. I think the next two minutes of my life, until I got hold of my son, were probably the longest two minutes of my life.

It is difficult to have to deal with it. At some point in our lives, we all have to deal with some type of tragedy. Those are the moments we never forget. We never forget what we were doing, where we were. I remember on September 8, in 1988 that I was standing in a walk-in freezer when I got a call of my father's death. I remember being home and I remember the movie I was watching at 1:15 a.m. on April 9, 1993 when I got the call of my mother's death. I remember on 9-11 on the fourteenth fairway of the golf course and what I was doing when I got the call of the disaster of 9-11. When certain things happen, you never, ever forget. In twenty years time when, someone asks me what I was doing on January 30, although he went missing on January 29, when I got a call as the Minister of Labrador Affairs, I will always remember what I was doing at that exact moment.

Like everybody else, I have reflected over the past few months, as being part of this government: have we done everything that we could do? Was everything done the way it should have been done? Was protocol and was procedure followed?

As a level two scuba diver, part of getting your level two is being trained in search and rescue, not just on the ground, but in the water. I listened to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Fire and Emergency Services talk about the procedures and protocols of a rescue and a recovery. It was amazing. When I listened to him, it was almost like a review of what I had to do when I did my level two diving courses. It is the same in the water as it is on the ground. You start at a point and you work with a 360-degree radius. You go out so far in the water. We start at point zero, and if you have nine divers, they all go out in a direction. They have fifty feet to cover. They go fifty feet on each side and then they go out fifty feet. Then you come back to point zero. Then you go to a hundred feet, and a hundred feet, and you come back to point zero.

One thing I have not heard mentioned in the months since this tragedy has happened is that somebody has to be in charge. I have heard questions: Were the right calls made? I have heard people say: Did the right people speak up? When it comes to search and rescue, there has to be somebody in charge. That protocol is set. It is set in our Province as I am sure it is in the rest of the country.

In the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, when search and rescue is first called, it goes to either the RCMP or the RNC. They make the calls. They have to decide where we go from there. That was done in this particular case. There was no one, two, or three people making a decision. As I reflect on what happened in this case I think back; in 1981, there was a case in Labrador West of a friend of mine who went missing. As I said, I was an experienced diver, and we knew – I heard the minister mention that you have to look at everything, you have to take everything into consideration, and that includes the activities of the person involved. What do you think that person would do?

In 1981, that person went missing, and we looked and said, well, what are some of the habits of that person? We knew that one of his habits, when he normally wanted to be alone and he had to find himself, what he did was he went to a particular lake. We had reason to believe that is where he went, so a search was done. That was in 1981, and in 1981 the exact same protocol was used for that search; unfortunately that body was never found. All his belongings were found, but the body was never found. That was twenty-one years ago, or thirty-one years ago, actually. The same protocol, the same procedure was used thirty-one years ago as what is used today by search and rescue and for a recovery.

I heard the member of the Third Party comment about the people who worked on the search and rescue. I know that the member of the Opposition was part of that search and rescue. There are teams in place; they are called trauma teams. I am sure the member of the Opposition probably after this particular recovery was part of one of those sessions when you go in and that trauma team is trained to take you through what happened. That is all part of protocol; that is all part of procedure. Those things are done.

I think the question that we have to answer here or the question that I have been trying to answer for myself is would things have changed if we had done anything different? As part of this government, as the Minister of Aboriginal Affairs and Labrador Affairs, I have seen what this government has done through the process.

We talk about inquiry. What I have heard a lot about is public inquiry. Do we need a public inquiry? Is a public inquiry going to change anything? Is it going to make it better? It is never going to bring back Burton Winters. I have no doubt, if there was any way to bring Burton Winters back, or if the Premier of this Province today thought that a public inquiry could change anything, she would not hesitate to call a public inquiry.

I look at everything that has been done by the government. I look at the inquiries they have done internally, on an hourly basis, as things were happening, and the timelines, and checking the timelines, corresponding with the federal government, corresponding with the search and rescue, corresponding with the RCMP.

I have seen the timelines laid out so they go for detail, for minute, for minute, for minute what happened here. Nowhere during any of those inquiries is there anything that says a public inquiry will change any of the information that has been put forward. Everything that is there has been put out, and it is not going to change anything. I am sure there is nobody in this House – not just on this side of the government; I am sure that there is no member of this House of Assembly that would say they do not want to make things better for the next person.

We would all like to think there will never be another tragedy, but unfortunately, it is the nature of the beast that we will have tragedies in our lives. It is very unfortunate, whether they are accidental ones, or whether they are environmental. I have seen an accident just a couple of years ago in my own district; again, they went through the procedure in an industrial accident that cost the life of somebody, and they went through an internal inquiry, and they said everything that should have been done was done. They did find faults, they did find things that may have prevented certain things, and they were fixed, but there does not need to be a public inquiry for everything.

I am not sure that a public inquiry is actually going to help anything, I do not know, but it could hinder it. I heard a word used yesterday, and it was the first time that I heard the word in the House concerning this matter. It bothered me when I heard the word. The word that was used was blame. I can guarantee you, I have had a sleepless night, and many of them, over this particular incident. I know that everyone that worked on that search and rescue team has had sleepless nights, and they will have many more sleepless nights, because every time a special occasion comes up, everybody that was on that search and rescue team will wonder: Was there something else I can do? Father's Day is coming up. They will wonder on Father's Day: Was there something else that I could have done to save this young man to be with his father today? We just went through Mother's Day. His birthday will come. Everyone who was on that search and rescue team will have the same thought over and over again. That will not change.

I am not sure that a public inquiry will hinder that. It may make that worse, because at the time when something is happening, at the time when you have a disaster someone has to make a call. Someone had to say: Let's go left or let's go right. If you were to have a public inquiry and it came out in the public inquiry whether it was right or whether it was wrong to go left or to go right, now someone has to live with the decision they made to go left or go right. Someone has to live with the decision that we call off the search because we are putting someone else's life in jeopardy. Do we sacrifice one life to try and save another? I heard the Minister of Fire and Emergency Services say, I do not think there was one person on that search and rescue team who would not have given their life that day to save young Burton Winters' life. I do not think that is the question.

What are we going to achieve by having a public inquiry and all we find out is that somebody who made a decision may not have made the right decision? At the time when that decision was made, that was the best decision. In protocol, that makes it the right decision. It is the right decision because at the time the decision was made, it was the best decision to be made. When the decision was made to call off the search because it was dangerous or because they thought it had gone from a rescue to a recovery, they had to take into mind the lives of those who were trying to save one life.

I am from Labrador, so I know the harsh conditions they were dealing with. I know what the sea ice is like. I have been on a snowmobile out on the sea ice and all of a sudden came up on a four-foot wall of ice because the sea ice had shifted. That is not uncommon on sea ice, especially on the Labrador Coast. I know the harsh temperatures on the Labrador Coast. I know the subzero temperatures that I am sure were endured during those four days on the Labrador Coast. I know the dangers of it. I know how long you probably have if you are out there and you are isolated and stranded.

I also know the ‘close-knitness' of the smaller communities that we have on the Coast of Labrador. I know how important the livelihood of the Aboriginal people is. I know how close and knit a community the Aboriginal people are. For those of you who have ever had the opportunity to go to the North Coast you will experience it as soon as you land there. They are a very warm, loving people. Losing the life of a human being on the North Coast is difficult enough, losing the life in a small community is difficult enough, but losing the life of a child is much more difficult. For those of us who are parents, one of our biggest fears in life is to outlive our children.

I think having a public inquiry is not going to bring back Burton Winters, and it is not going to change anything at all. It is not going to reveal anything. I think we need to let it rest.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

MR. SPEAKER: The Member for Torngat Mountains.

MR. EDMUNDS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, last evening I heard the hon. Government House Leader talk about emotions, and I heard the hon. the Premier talk about emotions. Indeed, every person who rose to speak to this resolution, Mr. Speaker, the hon. members talked about not sleeping last night. Well, Mr. Speaker, I certainly can identify with what goes on in your mind in situations that are as sensitive and has such an impact as this incident.

Mr. Speaker, I almost do not know where to begin. I looked at the clock. Normally, I do not like to talk that long but, Mr. Speaker, I am afraid I am not going to have enough time this time. I would like to make one correction before I speak to this resolution, and that is a correction to what the Premier was unveiling in the chronology of the search. I cannot speak to the chronology, Mr. Speaker, I will admit that. Why? Because when the call went in from the RCMP I was in Postville, the next community. I drove out that night. I was not there the next morning when the calls went out. I was out on the search. When the call went for diving equipment, Mr. Speaker, I was fifty-two miles away.

The correction I would like to make, Mr. Speaker, is that when the call went out for diving equipment the search was in fact not put on hold. The reason why, Mr. Speaker, and I just said it – and the media have confused me sometimes with being there as a co-ordinator; I was not. When the call came in for camera equipment, the search was not put on hold, Mr. Speaker. The reason I say that is because I was on the other side of the open water where we found young Burton, ruling out different areas.

I was involved in it and I have said this on several occasions, in two recent searches within the last year, Mr. Speaker. I watched the first Fifth Estate program on search and rescue. This was before the incident at Cape Harrison and this was before the incident in Makkovik. I will use my own experiences, but I promise you, Mr. Speaker, it has relevance.

When the call came from Cape Harrison, Mr. Speaker, I made the relay call to Coast Guard stationed in Goose Bay and then immediately jumped in my speedboat along with another group, four of us in two speedboats, and did it as fast as we could to get to Cape Harrison; why, because we watched that show.

I tell you it was pure elation at 11:30 o'clock that night when we came around the Cape Harrison from the north and met the Cormorant coming from the south, Mr. Speaker, and watched every one of them get hoisted aboard that chopper. That was elation. Often, we never talk about the success stories. Having been rescued and having watched rescues happen, Mr. Speaker, there is always elation. I certainly wish it could have been the same case in Makkovik.

The Minister of Fire and Emergency Services in his correspondence with the federal government, Mr. Speaker, stated that the incident in Makkovik on its own is not enough to warrant an inquiry. We have heard comments from the government side, from the Premier, prior to the rescue from Cape Harrison after the initial search and rescue story came out on The Fifth Estate stating the need for addressing. The hon. Member for Labrador West talked about blame.

Mr. Speaker, I think we have all heard blame go from one expertise to another expertise. I am not going to get involved in that. I have probably thrown out blame, whether it be through emotion or through frustration, the same as many other speakers in this House have done.

Mr. Speaker, since that first search and rescue program, we have had the Ryan's Commander tragedy, the Melina and Keith, the closure of the Marine Rescue Sub-Centre in St. John's, the closure of the radio station, and of all places, Mr. Speaker, the closure of the Coast Guard radio station in St. Anthony – of all places, on the Northern Peninsula.

These are some issues of the that we are looking for to be addressed. I am not looking for blame to go on any further, but I am looking for our lives to be addressed in an inquiry. Whether it is federal, whether it is provincial, or whether it is federal-provincial, all parties have spoken, and their protocols, Mr. Speaker, have been followed, but you turn the page and all parties will admit that something went wrong. What is it? That is a good question, but something went wrong.

Mr. Speaker, we talk about the minister not sending a Cormorant that far north. Makkovik is north, yes, but we have a beautiful national park 470 miles north of Makkovik. We have fishing ships, we have yachts, we have sailboats that travel up to the North Coast of Labrador, Mr. Speaker. The last relay station for Coast Guard radio is Nain, and the next one is in Baffin Island. In between that we have three mountain ranges: the Kiglapait Mountains, 3,500 feet; north of that are the Kaumajet Mountains, 4,500 feet; and north of that are the Torngat Mountains, 5,500 feet-plus; I know that, because I have been there.

VHF radio works on line of sight, and I would like to bring up VHF radio, Mr. Speaker, for one reason; it is another story that I would like to share. I was involved in several searches, a lot of them tragic, a lot of them successful. I have also been rescued.

Mr. Speaker, there is one particular instance where they talk about closing down search and rescue radio stations because of the technology. Well, I was out on a search a few years ago and I had my satellite telephone with me, new-age technology, state-of-the-art. We came across a body and it was white-out conditions, it was minus thirty degrees. I could not make the call on that phone. No matter how hard your training kicks in, put yourself in the situation – it has happened on many, many vessels, I am sure it has – if you have been out exposed to the elements for four-and-a-half hours, Mr. Speaker, at 2:00 o'clock in the morning and you come across a friend, you are probably in the early stages of hypothermia because you drive yourself to the limits when you are on a search. You cannot cover your eyes, so you are at the mercy of the elements.

Number one, you are trying to do a scene assessment, as in our training. The Minister Fire and Emergency Services gladly alluded to the training you take and how important it is. Mr. Speaker, you take the adrenaline. If you pick up a satellite phone in the dark, the first thing you have to do is press buttons to acquire a signal. The next thing is to make a telephone call, Mr. Speaker. You try doing all of that with all of those elements around you, Mr. Speaker. I am in fairly good condition, Mr. Speaker. One on our team went back to Makkovik before I tried, just in case. Mr. Speaker, he brought the message back to Makkovik because I could not make that call. That is how much pressure you are under with this new technology, Mr. Speaker. The member from the Third Party talked about the Blackberry. We do not have cellphone coverage. We bring it up as a safety factor.

Mr. Speaker, I would like to talk about a couple of exchanges between the Minister of Fire and Emergency Services and the Minister of the Department of National Defence just to bring some comparisons on two different searches. I will use the second one first. We had a helicopter that was dispatched out of Gander, flew into Makkovik, picked up a pregnant lady who was having complications, and flew her back to Goose Bay. I do not have a problem with that. I know the family. The mother and the child are doing well. We are glad it happened. Mr. Speaker, in the correspondence, the Minister of National Defence stated in his correspondence to the hon. the Member for Gander that JRCC Halifax determined there were no pending search and rescue issues in Newfoundland and Labrador. That is fine, Mr. Speaker. I was glad that this incident turned out with successful circumstances.

I will go back to the explanations from the hon. Minister of the Department of National Defence, Mr. Speaker, when he came forward with explanations when young Burton was missing. He withheld a helicopter out of Gander at that time, because impending circumstances may develop. Mr. Speaker, I fail to see how it can be determined that there are no issues on one occasion, and to withhold a chopper just in case there may be issues on another occasion.

I would like to go back to all of the internal investigations, Mr. Speaker. We have seen some of them; we are still asking for some of them. The Premier in her comments earlier today on this motion, Mr. Speaker, were right – yes, we do all question our own chronology in situations. An inquiry is like a court case, blame goes around. You go and do an inquiry, the matter is settled and either discipline in a court case and in criminal law, or recommendations in a judicial inquiry such as the Ocean Ranger tragedy.

I hear the Member for Labrador West talking about it is not going to make any changes. Mr. Speaker, I would like to think that in any inquiry, especially the ones we have had in the last number of years relative to search and rescue – Cougar 91, the Ocean Ranger, and the Cameron inquiry. Out of those inquiries come recommendations and I think that is what we are looking for. I would certainly like to see lives saved over and over and over and over again on protocol as opposed to judgment call. Having said that, Mr. Speaker, I realize judgment is very important.

I would like to go back to success stories, Mr. Speaker. In my own district just a couple of weeks ago, the hon. member, the Minister of Fire and Emergency Services came to me, he said there were two rescues in your district. We went back and we checked it out, Mr. Speaker. Isn't it so wonderful when a mandate proves a successful intervention? It just so happened that there was a Coast Guard helicopter doing recognisance on navigation buoys off the North Coast of Labrador. It just so happens that the RCMP patrol plane flew over the two parties that were involved, Mr. Speaker. Within minutes, there was a plan mobilizing and these two people were rescued.

Yes, I am elated when search and rescues are successful. There are many, many people in this Province who are alive because of the work that search and rescue does, Mr. Speaker. The search and rescue technicians, I have watched them.

On Cape Harrison I watched the search and rescue technician who bounced off the side of that cape so hard that I thought he was unconscious, Mr. Speaker. He did not blink. He lowered himself down. He put three individuals in the net and hoisted them up aboard the helicopter, Mr. Speaker. They took off to Makkovik and they got home before I did. Mr. Speaker, these people train, they are ready, and this is what they do. Some people call them crazy, but, Mr. Speaker, they need to be deployed, whether it is on the ground, on the ice, or on the sea.

Having said that, Mr. Speaker, I will just close up by saying that everyone has agreed that something went wrong with the case in Makkovik. We see this in the correspondence. We have heard the Premier talk about it. We have heard the Minister Responsible for Labrador talk about it. Again, we would like to see protocol put in place to save lives rather than judgement calls.

Thank you.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Minister of Justice.

MR. F. COLLINS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

Mr. Speaker, I only have a few short minutes to speak here. I understand the debate clues up at 4:45 p.m. I, too, want to extend my condolences to the family of Burton Winters. Certainly, some of this touched all Newfoundlanders. Everybody asked the question, what happened? Could we have done something differently? These are questions that we live with in all of these situations. The outcome is not always what we desire, and all of the stakeholder people who are involved continuously ask that question.

Mr. Speaker, I only want to make a couple of quick points. First of all, as Minister of Justice I am responsible for policing in this Province. It is the police who take the lead in these matters, and in this case it was the RCMP. Mr. Speaker, my officials and I sat down personally with the RCMP and discussed in detail their involvement in this tragedy. We were convinced at the end of the day that the RCMP followed protocols and did everything they could, did everything right. Obviously, we did not get the result that we wanted but the review of the RCMP protocols in this case, Mr. Speaker, we had no concerns with the way they were carried out.

Mr. Speaker, the end result of all the reviews, the DND, Fire and Emergency Services and the RCMP, we know in detail what happened. We know what happened. The information is public. Mr. Speaker, it negates the need for a public inquiry. We know what happened. We are not happy with the response from DND, but, Mr. Speaker, we know what happened and a public inquiry will not give us anything further.

Mr. Speaker, I will add just very quickly in the little time I have. Pay special tribute to the volunteers, our search and rescue people, in this matter. They are dedicated individuals. I commend them for their actions. In spite of all weather conditions, day or night, they put themselves at great risk, as they have done in this case, and the hon. member was a part of it across the way. Certainly, I know they ask themselves the questions: Could we do anything different? What could we have done?

Mr. Speaker, in closing, I just simply want to express our sincere thanks, the thanks of government to the men and women of our police forces, and the men and women of our ground search and rescue operations who conduct these search and rescues, not only in the Burton Winters tragedy, but in all search and rescues. It is not easy work, and the conditions that they work in are often very challenging.

So, Mr. Speaker, as a provincial government we have examined the circumstances that took place in the search for Burton Winters. The RCMP followed appropriate actions, the ground search and rescue team followed appropriate actions, Fire and Emergency Services followed appropriate actions. We know the federal government did not act in the humanitarian way that we like it to do, but, Mr. Speaker, we are convinced that there is nothing in there that merits a public inquiry. We think all the information is available, it is all made public. Tragic though it was, it is all public, and a public inquiry would not have added anything to it.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

MR. SPEAKER: The hon. the Member for Cartwright – L'Anse au Clair, to close debate on her private member's motion.

MS JONES: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

I would like to thank all of those who spoke on the motion today, the Premier, the Member for Humber Valley, the Member for Gander, the Member for St. John's East, the Member for Placentia – St. Mary's, and of course, my colleague, the Member for Torngat Mountains.

Mr. Speaker, what my motion today is asking for is that there would be an inquiry into search and rescue in Newfoundland and Labrador, and a full investigation into the Burton Winters tragedy, and that it would be done under the Public Inquiries Act of the Province, in which the provincial government and the Premier has the authority to enforce, if they see reason to, Mr. Speaker, to conduct this full inquiry.

Mr. Speaker, I can tell you that since this tragic incident in Makkovik and the loss of Burton Winters it has been very difficult days and months ahead for the families that have been affected, for the communities, for the students in the school, his friends, and all the people who have been involved. I listened today as members got up and offered their sympathies and spoke to having lost someone, and I think we have all lost people we were very close to. This is not about, Mr. Speaker, just the loss that we have all felt in our own lives. It is about doing the right thing and doing what is required when we have very tragic and unforeseen circumstances that happen in our Province, and when the mechanisms that are in place to respond to those events do not work the way that we expect them to work. That is what we are seeing in this particular case in Makkovik.

Mr. Speaker, I actually had an opportunity today to look at some information that was tabled in the House of Commons a couple of days ago. I think it was tabled by the Minister of National Defence; I do not seem to have it in front of me now. I think at the time they were asking for the number of search and rescues that were done in Canada in a certain period of time. While they could not give them the numbers for the past year – I think the numbers were the period from 2006 to 2011. If I am recalling the numbers here now, Mr. Speaker, I think it was 179 different rescues in which search and rescue was called upon and they responded. It also outlined – no, 176, Mr. Speaker, emergency medical provincial requests with the Canadian Forces air responses between 2008 and 2011.

Mr. Speaker, what they also indicated to me was that there were seventy-nine of those emergency responses that were responded to by the Canadian Forces in Newfoundland and Labrador. The other thing that was asked was how many of these incidents were actually publicized, not only in Newfoundland and Labrador, but of all the 179 from across Canada.

What the federal government said is that until 2011, there was only one national news release that was issued and that was in 2010. Yet, after the Burton Winters incident, and there was another rescue out of Makkovik of a lady who went into labour, there was a public announcement of that issue. Yet, for three, four years, with over 170 different rescues by the Canadian Forces in Canada, they never issued any releases with regard to any of those.

Mr. Speaker, I am saying that because I am trying to make a point and that is that it seems like no one wants to really own up to do a full investigation or inquiry into the events surrounding the tragedy in Makkovik, but the Canadian Forces, in this case, and the federal government, were very quick to announce to the public that they had just made another rescue in the same community just a few weeks after. Even though they had done 178 of those rescues over the last few years right across Canada, never once issued a press release to any of them.

Mr. Speaker, it was more about covering their own position as opposed to finding the answers. I take some exception to that and so do a lot of other people who have seen this document tabled in the House of Commons in the last couple of days and have had an opportunity to read it.

Mr. Speaker, we had an opportunity to meet with Peter MacKay. I have also met with Peter Penashue and very disappointed that the federal government is not doing any inquiry, but what they have both agreed is that if the provincial government would launch an inquiry, they would be co-operative and they would provide any information that was required of them. Therefore, Mr. Speaker, I think that if they are prepared to co-operate, I do not see the reason why the provincial government and Premier would not move to do that particular inquiry.

Mr. Speaker, I guess it was in the news on May 24, 25, and 26; the Premier was in the media on all three of those days. I took an opportunity to go through the news clips and to look at all of the different publications around it. These are some of the things that she noted in her comments when she referred to the federal government. She says that she has all of the information that she needs on the tragedy so an inquiry is not necessary, but she said she is certainly at odds with Peter MacKay. She said the federal government failed them with part of the search for Winters. She maintained that Ottawa could have dispatched a Cormorant helicopter from Gander and at least have attempted a search.

She also said, "The Government of Newfoundland and Labrador has made a judgement that we do not accept the explanation given by the federal government, that Minister of National Defence and JRCC in terms of the way they responded and why they responded that way". She said, "We think they" – meaning the federal government – "need to revisit their protocols and when there is a call for humanitarian support in ground search and rescue, that you ought to respond if you're not deployed in your primary function." She also went on to say the feds made a mistake: "As a province we're saying we don't think they are legitimate reasons for not deploying your Cormorant out of Gander… Change your protocols." She says "an inquiry won't lead to new answers from Ottawa. So she's rendered her verdict." How would she know if she does not call the inquiry, I would say to her?

Mr. Speaker, how can you say on the one hand the things that the Premier has already said, and that is that the federal government failed in their part of the search for Winters? How could you say that Ottawa could have dispatched a Cormorant helicopter from Gander and at least have made an attempt in the search? How can you say that you do not accept the explanation that has been given by the federal government, the Minister of National Defence, and JRCC in terms of the way they responded or the reasons why they did not respond? Mr. Speaker, how can you go out and say that the protocols need to be revisited? How can you stand here and say that your own protocols need to be changed when you have not even done and say that you do not need an inquiry?

None of this adds up to me. It does not add up. It does not add up to anyone else out there in the Province, Mr. Speaker. I believe if you really feel that way, the next logical step is to do the inquiry and find out the answers. Find out what needs to change and where the proper protocols need to be put in place. If not, then you must agree with everything that is being said. You must agree that our system is operating and working in the way it should. No one else out there today really believes that is the case, Mr. Speaker – no one else really believes that is the case – certainly not the people around this Province who do not know when they are going to be faced with an incident as well in which they are going to need the support of search and rescue deployed to their communities to assist in something that might be ongoing. There is a false sense of security that we are trying to convince people of, and that is wrong. We should not be doing that.

Today in this Province there is so much confusion that we do not even know when aircraft is available to us. We do not know what aircraft are available to us. We do not know when they are working and when they are not working. We do not know, Mr. Speaker, who is supposed to call who. We already see in the information that we have that when the RCMP made the call from Makkovik that night, the call did not go through to emergency measures until the next morning. We also know that there was quite a time lapse between when that call went into emergency measures before they called for any help, Mr. Speaker. Who provides the explanation for all that? How can you look in the faces of people and say that was acceptable, that is fine and that is the way it should work? You cannot have it both ways – you really cannot have it both ways. Mr. Speaker, if it had worked, if this system was really, really working, there would have been an aircraft available, there would have been the right people to give the right commands for it to be deployed, there would have been a protocol there that said you must respond. None of those things happened.

AN HON. MEMBER: (Inaudible).

MS JONES: I hear someone over there saying the federal government. I am not going to debate whether it is the federal government or not the federal government. What I will say is that as a provincial government, as the people who run this Province, you have the ability to do this inquiry and you have a commitment from the federal government that they will co-operate with you to do it. There is absolutely no reason why you cannot move forward and do this – absolutely no reason whatsoever.

Mr. Speaker, I would not want to think that something is being hidden here; I really would not want to think that. In a lot of ways, I do not think that. What I do not understand is why they would not want to see the answers and the recommendations. Mr. Speaker, the people of this Province are feeling pretty powerless when it comes to this issue right now. They feel like they have launched their campaigns, they have held their vigils, they have called upon their government, and all they have seen and heard is a dispute between the Premier, the minister in Labrador and the Minister of National Defence in the public airwaves. They have not been given real answers; they have not been given good recommendations. We have not been told unequivocally where things went wrong and we have not been told how it is going to be fixed.

Mr. Speaker, someone needs to take the responsibility for that. It is too late when something else happens. I am not saying that if we were to do all of these things that we would prevent something else from happening. I cannot predict that; I do not have that crystal ball. What I do know is that I would have a good, clear conscience knowing that I had done everything possible in my power to find out what went wrong and how to fix it.

So, Mr. Speaker, the way to do that is through the inquiry, the Province has the power to be able to do that. Once again, I make a desperate plea on behalf of Burton's family, Mr. Speaker, whom I have met with: his father, his stepmother, his mother, his stepfather, his grandmother, his aunts, his uncles, the children in his school I have met with. I can tell you the one thing that they want is they want an inquiry. They want to know what went wrong, and they want to see that it is fixed in Newfoundland and Labrador so it does not happen again. I call on members of this House to support an inquiry to ensure that that does happen.

Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

MR. SPEAKER (Wiseman): There being no further speakers on the motion, everyone in the House has heard the motion.

All those in favour, ‘aye'.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Aye.

MR. SPEAKER: All those against, ‘nay'.

SOME HON. MEMBERS: Nay.

AN HON. MEMBER: Division.

MR. SPEAKER: Division has been called.

Summon the members.

Division

MR. SPEAKER: Are the Whips ready?

Order, please!

Members have heard the motion.

All those in favour of the motion.

CLERK: Mr. Ball, Ms Jones, Mr. Andrew Parsons, Mr. Joyce, Mr. Edmunds, Ms Michael, Mr. Kirby, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Mitchelmore.

MR. SPEAKER: All those against the motion.

CLERK: Ms Dunderdale, Mr. Kennedy, Ms Burke, Mr. King, Ms Sullivan, Mr. O'Brien, Mr. Jackman, Mr. Marshall, Mr. Hedderson, Mr. Felix Collins, Mr. Dalley, Mr. Verge, Mr. Kent, Mr. Forsey, Mr. Granter, Ms Johnson, Mr. Hutchings, Mr. Davis, Mr. McGrath, Mr. Sandy Collins, Mr. Brazil, Mr. Kevin Parsons, Mr. Little, Mr. Hunter, Mr. Osborne, Ms Perry, Mr. Dinn, Mr. Cornect, Mr. Littlejohn, Mr. Crummell, Mr. Pollard, Mr. Cross, Mr. Peach, Mr. Lane, Mr. Russell.

Mr. Speaker, the ayes nine, the nays thirty-five.

MR. SPEAKER: The motion is defeated.

The hon. the Government House Leader.

MR. KENNEDY: Thank you, Mr. Speaker.

It being 5:02 in the afternoon, Mr. Speaker, I do move, seconded by the Minister of Advanced Education and Skills, that this House do now adjourn.

MR. SPEAKER: It now being 5:00 p.m. on a Wednesday afternoon, Private Members' Day, this House stands adjourned until tomorrow, Thursday, at 1:30 p.m.